Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFractional Calculus Theoretical Evolution for Radiation QuantitiesAmin Al-Okour, Sherin A. Sareireh, Abdullah Ajlouni, Abdul-Wali AjlouniProblem statement: Radiation dosimetry features depend on semi-empirical formulas that lack a strong mathematical framework. This is due to the fact that the microscopic radiation interaction with matter includes energy losses that have never been described properly in quantum mechanics, which deals with conserved energy systems. Approach: Using the recent theory of the quantization of nonconservative systems using fractional calculus. … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2012 · 6,661 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegration of Quantum Cryptography through Satellite Networks TransmissionSkander Aris, Abderraouf Messai, Malek Benslama et al.Problem statement: The security of the telecommunications satellite has become a crucial issue. The telecommunications can be set using the classical cryptography. But this so-called classical cryptography provides cryptographic security. This means that security is based on the difficulty of some mathematics problems. On the other hand, quantum cryptography provides security without conditions based on the law of quantum physics. … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2011 · 7,516 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrated Quantum and Classical Key Scheme for Two Servers Password AuthenticationA. Krishnan, T.S. ThangavelProblem statement: Traditional user authentication system uses passwords for their secured accessibility in a central server, which is prone to attack by adversaries. The adversaries gain access to the contents of the user in attack prone servers. To overcome this problem, the multi-server systems were being proposed in which the user communicate in parallel with several or all of the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 12 · 2 Nov 2010 · 6,644 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA New Error Correction Intuitive Approach in Quantum Communications ProtocolsAris Skander, Merabtine Nadjim, Malek BenslamaQuantum Error Correction will be necessary for preserving coherent states against noise and other unwanted interactions in quantum computation and communication. We develop a general theory of quantum error correction based on encoding states into larger Hilbert spaces subject to known interactions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the perfect recovery of an encoded state after its degradation by … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2007 · 6,838 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordZero Geometry, Zero Space Time, The Seeds of The Final TheoryKambiz-AfrasiabiProblem statement: Lack of understanding And scientific formulation of zero geometry and zero space-time and the truth about initiation conditions would continue to keep us all in dark and we would continue to create more theories defining our observations about the known universe which could Indeed be part of our illusionary perception of reality And as long as they continue … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 11 · 10 Oct 2011 · 7,846 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordDensity Functional Theory Based Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship Study of 2,5-Bis(1-Aziridinyl)-p-Benzoquinones with Lymphoid LeukemiaBahjat A. Saeed, Rita S. EliasProblem statement: QSAR techniques increase the probability of success and reduce time and coast in drug discovery process. The study presented QSAR investigation on 32 bioactive aziridinylbenzoquinones that have activity against lymphoid leukemia. Approach: Molecular descriptors, molecular weight, total energy, hardness, chemical potential, electrophilicity index, HOMO and LUMO energies were calculated. Initial geometry optimizations were carried out with the AM1 … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 7,211 accessesView PDFCite