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177 results for “Problem-Based Learning”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGrasshopper Optimization Algorithm-Generative Adversarial Network for Lung Cancer Detection and ClassificationSukruth Gowda, A JayachandranLung cancer is one of the most dangerous deadly diseases for individuals worldwide. Thus, the survival rate is low due to the difficulty in detecting lung cancer at advanced stages like symptoms; thus, prominence for early diagnosis is important. The detection and treatment of lung cancer is having great importance for early diagnosis. The existing Convolution Neural Network (CNN) based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 9 Apr 2022 · 6,575 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPedagogical Resources Indexation Based on Ontology in Intelligent Recommendation System for Contents Production in d-Learning EnvironmentBrahim Faqihi, Najima Daoudi, Imane Hilal, Rachida AjhounWe witness, today, a strong evolution of learning environments. In parallel, a problem has emerged, consisting in how to capitalize the production of resources when switching from one environment to another. The heterogeneity of the environments, the evolution of the platforms and the will to reuse the educational resources already produced pushed us to design an intelligent system based on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 7 · 19 Aug 2020 · 6,703 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Ant Colony Optimization and Genetic Algorithm for Rule InductionHayder Naser Khraibet AL-Behadili, Ku Ruhana Ku-Mahamud, Rafid SagbanIn this study, a hybrid rule-based classifier namely, ant colony optimization/genetic algorithm ACO/GA is introduced to improve the classification accuracy of Ant-Miner classifier by using GA. The Ant-Miner classifier is efficient, useful and commonly used for solving rule-based classification problems in data mining. Ant-Miner, which is an ACO variant, suffers from local optimization problem which affects its performance. In our … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 7 · 24 Jul 2020 · 7,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy and Analysis of Prediction Model for Heart Disease Data Using Machine Learning TechniquesB. Santhi, K. RenukaHeart disease is the number one cause of death for all communities of individuals in advanced countries and a major problem for emerging nations too. Doctors’ availability to care for the general population could not catch up with the present demand for healthcare. So, there is a severe need for a support system to assist save individuals. With novel ML … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 26 Mar 2020 · 7,784 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractClassification of Normal and Abnormal Lung CT-scan Images Using Cellular Learning AutomataNooshin Hadavi, Md Jan Nordin, Ali Shojaeipour, Mohammad Faidzul NasrudinThis paper proposes a medical pattern recognition system based on the Cellular automata (CA). CA or cellular machine is a dynamic mathematical model that consists of several similar and simple units organized by considerably simple local rules. Each cell acts as a simple computer automaton. This can lead to the implementation of the complex computations through uncomplicated methods. However, the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 15 Jan 2020 · 7,834 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractClassification of Thoracic X-Ray Images of COVID-19 Patients Using the Convolutional Neutral Network (CNN) MethodRamacos Fardela, Dian Milvita, Mawanda Almuhayar et al.Recently, radiology modalities have been widely used to detect COVID-19. Thoracic X-rays and CT scans are the primary radiological tools utilized in the diagnosis and treatment of individuals with COVID-19. In addition, chest CT scans are more accurate and sensitive in early COVID-19 identification. A new problem arises in diagnosing the results of CT scan images of COVID-19 by radiologists … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 1 Feb 2024 · 5,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConvSVD++: A Hybrid Deep CF Recommender Model using Convolutional Neural NetworkMohamed Grida, Lamiaa Fayed, Mohamed HassanRecommender systems are powerful systems that give added value to business and corporation. They are relatively recent technology and they will only keep improving in the future. The most widely used algorithms for recommender systems are categorized into the traditional recommender and deep-based recommender system. The traditional recommendation algorithm suffers from sparse data that significantly degrades recommendation accuracy. The hybrid … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 12 · 13 Jan 2021 · 6,731 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFall Detection Using the Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Decision-Based FusionMohamed Maher Ben Ismail, Arwa AlGabas, Ouiem BchirAs the number of fall incidents among elderly people and patients are continuously growing, researches boosted their researches to propose efficient automatic fall detection systems. In particular, they formulated the fall detection problem as a supervised learning task where some visual features are extracted from the video frames and used to automatically identify the position of a human as “Fall” … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 26 Feb 2020 · 7,500 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMachine Learning-Based Detection of Credit Card Fraud: A Comparative StudyZainab Khamees Alkhateeb, Abeer Tariq MaoloodOne of the fastest-growing problems with a high impact on the financial sector is financial fraud. Recently, data mining has been identified as one of the effective ways of detecting fraudulent credit card transactions. As a data mining problem, the detection of fraudulent credit card transaction is a challenging task due to the following reasons: (i) The frequent changes in … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 4 · 25 Dec 2019 · 7,780 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Collaborative Prediction of Presence of Arrhythmia in Human Heart with Electrocardiogram Data using Machine Learning Algorithms with AnalyticsSelvaraj Rajalakshmi, Kuthadi Venu MadhavHuman heart is the major organ of human being which could fail the other systems in the body at the same time. Hence predicting heart disease is one of the challenging researches that requires meticulous analysis of heart rhythms properly. The irregular heart rhythms or beat is referred to as the Arrhythmia where heart rhythms with low or high rates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 22 Feb 2019 · 7,508 accessesView PDFCite