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211 results for “Optimal Design”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractParticle Size Determination in Rice Bran Testing with Various Levels of Rice Husks Using Ultrasonic WavesUrip Rosani, Iman Hernaman, Rahmat Hidayat, Darmawan HidayatThe principle of ultrasonic waves in detecting materials is based on their physical properties. The size of particles has an impact on various aspects of their composition and function. The limited information that reports the particle size of RH-contaminated RB samples tested using ultrasonic waves is the basis for this study. This study aims to determine the optimal sample particle … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 6 Nov 2024 · 4,357 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSlime Mould Reproduction: A New Optimization Algorithm for Constrained Engineering ProblemsRajalakshmi Sakthivel, Kanmani SelvaduraiIn recent explorations of biologically inspired optimization strategies, the Slime Mould Reproduction (SMR) algorithm emerges as an innovative meta-heuristic optimization technique. This algorithm is deeply rooted in the reproductive dynamics observed in slime molds, particularly the intricate balance these organisms strike between local and global spore dispersal. By replicating this balance, the SMR algorithm deftly navigates between exploration and exploitation … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 21 Dec 2023 · 5,943 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProposing a Hybrid Topological Organization for Non-Misbehaving Nodes with Optimal Path Selection Using Game-Theoretic ApproachKanmani S, M. MuraliIn dynamic communication networks, improvement of energy efficiency is one of the major challenges for reliable communication. By considering this challenge, we focus to develop the topology of the network. In this study, we design a hybrid star-mesh topology for minimizing the latency as well as energy consumption of the network. In the hybrid network topology, the Ad-Hoc On-Demand Multipath … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 10 · 31 Aug 2023 · 5,397 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDynamic Weighting Technique Based Arctic Puffin Optimization for Energy Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor NetworksM. Bharathraj Kumar, S. Avinash, Prakash G. Gani, Prathapchandra ShettyWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are designed using various sensor nodes, which are employed for communication in diverse applications that include healthcare, industrial areas, and smart cities. Specifically, WSNs demand energy-efficient clustering and routing mechanisms that assist in extending network lifetime due to the limited battery capacity of sensor nodes. However, many existing meta-heuristic-based approaches incorporate fixed objective weights that struggle … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 10 Sep 2026 · 767 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhanced Lifetime Maximization Using Metaheuristics-Based Unequal Clustering With Routing Protocol on Wireless Sensor NetworksN. E. Kanaghadhara, R. SubanThe Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of spatially distributed autonomous sensors that monitor environmental or physical factors such as sound, pressure, or temperature, and pass the information directly through the network to a sink or central location. Clustering and routing are essential in WSNs to optimize their longevity, scalability, and efficiency. Clustering includes grouping Sensor Nodes (SN) into clusters, each … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 21 Jul 2026 · 682 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDecision Making and Predicting the Cost for the Optimal Structural System of Multi-Story BuildingsHosam Elhegazy, Ahmed Ebid, Ibrahim M. Mahdi et al.There are numerous structural lateral systems used in multi-story buildings design such as the shear wall, frame system, framed with core, dual systems and superframes, etc. Additionally, the system of slabs such as (Solid Slab, Flat Slab, Flat plates, Hollow blocks, ... and Waffle Slabs). Generally, the structural systems of multi-story buildings are considered to be different types. Multi-story buildings … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 7 Sep 2021 · 6,289 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Optimization to Trust Enhanced Secure Routing Optimization with IABC and CGWAA for MANETYuvaraja Panneer Selvam, Suganthi PerumalRouting in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of network topology. Optimal route selection and efficient route discovery are matched by effective routing in MANET. This study proposes a Hybrid Optimization to Trust-Enhanced Secure Routing Optimization (HO-TESRO) designed to address these challenges in IoT environments by integrating metrics such as link stability, bandwidth, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 19 Mar 2025 · 4,983 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNattokinase Activity Guided Natto Fermentation Process OptimizationXiaojie Ren, Chao Huang, Xin Shan et al.The natto kinase in natto has obvious thrombolytic effect, has the advantages of low cost, small side effects, long half-life and can be taken orally, so it has attracted much attention. At present, the research on natto kinase in our country mainly focuses on the selection of natto fermentation strains, the optimization of gene expression conditions and the exploration of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 20 Dec 2021 · 7,151 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAcetylation Process and Antioxidant Activity of a Polysaccharide from Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) LeavesYiting Xue, Xiao Ding, Ze Zhang et al.Chemical modifications of polysaccharides can provide an opportunity to obtain new agents with possible therapeutic uses. In this study, a water-soluble polysaccharide extracted from Loquat Leaves (coded LLPs) was purified by the column chromatography, which was used to investigate its acetylation process by the acetic anhydride method. The Degree of Substitution (DS) was used as the index, the effect of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 1 Jan 2021 · 7,056 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSolving the Robust Design Problem for a Two-Commodity Flow Network with Node FailureNoha Hamdy Radwan, Moatamad Refaat Hassan, Mohamed Eid HusseinThe robust design in a flow network is one of the most important problems. It is defined as searching the optimal capacity that can be assigned to the nodes such that the network still survived even under the node’s failure. This problem is considered NP-hard. So, this study presents a genetic-based algorithm to determine the maximum node capacity for a … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 28 Dec 2020 · 6,593 accessesView PDFCite