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81 articles for “Learning Mechanism”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFL-CARE: Federated Learning-Based Contention-Aware and Energy-Balanced Routing for Dense FANETsHalimjon Khujamatov, Elyanora Jolimbetova et al.In dense multi-drone FANET environments, routing efficiency is often reduced due to constant competition for a wireless channel, frequent changes in network topology, and uneven energy consumption between UAV nodes. These factors lead to a decrease in the packet delivery ratio, an increase in delays on the busiest or most unstable routes, and a reduction in the total network lifespan. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEW-GAT: Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Framework for Patient-Aware Heart Disease Classification Using Feature-to-Feature Similarity GraphsRamakrishna Reddy Badveli, Nijaguna Gollara Siddappa, Sundeep Kumar KanipakapatnamHeart disease remains an important cause of global death, requiring accurate and clinically interpretable prediction models. However, traditional Machine Learning (ML) methods often fail to capture meaningful dependencies among clinical features and lack robustness across diverse patient populations. To overcome these issues, this research introduces an Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Network (EW-GAT) for patient-aware heart disease classification. The approach first models … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 25 Jul 2026 · 912 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntelligent Multi Model Ensemble for Engagement PredictionFahmida Begum, K Ulaga PriyaFor intelligent educational systems, the ability to monitor and respond to student engagement in real time is essential for enhancing learning outcomes. However, existing models often lack adaptability and practical deployment potential, as they depend on single data modalities, rigid ensemble mechanisms, and post-session analysis. This study introduces an intelligent multimodal ensemble framework designed to address these challenges by predicting … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 28 Apr 2026 · 1,844 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Dynamic Lifelong Learning Network for Real-Time Stock Prediction With Reinforcement TuningTalent Mawere, Selvaraj Rajalakshmi, Venu Madhav Kuthadi, Otlhapile DinakanyaneCompanies and investors require accurate market forecasting to make more informed decisions. Traditional methods for predicting stock market performance have become less useful considering the dynamic and volatile nature that characterizes stock markets today. In this paper, we propose an innovative Dynamic Lifelong Learning Network for stock market prediction. The model incorporates a hybrid convolutional long short-term memory with an … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 20 Feb 2026 · 1,822 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Chain Mediating Role of Technology Self-Efficacy and Attitudes in Online Learning EnvironmentsJie Gao, Dolores D. Borras, Beverly T. CaigaThis study investigates the mediating role of technology self-efficacy and attitudes in online learning environments among university students. Specifically, we examined how students' technology self-efficacy, attitudes toward online learning, and perceptions of course appropriateness influence online learning outcomes. Data were collected via questionnaire survey from students enrolled in public and private universities (N = [specify number]). Structural equation modeling with … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 16 Feb 2026 · 1,601 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluating Online Learning in India: Insights from StudentsRitu Gupta, Anuradha Khattar, Meetu Bhatia Grover et al.As technology has advanced, the educational system has undergone numerous modifications. The benefits of online teaching and learning include increased accessibility, reduced costs, and the opportunity to learn at any time and from any location. However, a few drawbacks of this approach include a decline in student involvement, a lack of face-to-face interaction with classmates and teachers, and technical difficulties. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 10 Feb 2026 · 1,595 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Hybrid Machine and Deep Learning Model for Detecting Arabic Phishing EmailsFahad GhabbanPhishing emails are becoming an increasingly popular type of cybercrime on the internet, affecting both businesses and individuals. The attackers generally use various methods to trick victims and extract personal information from them, such as bank details, home addresses, and account information. Many attempts have been proposed to tackle this issue by using filtering mechanisms or automated classification methods which … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 9 Feb 2026 · 1,897 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Occlusion Aware Facial Expression Recognition Model Using Fitness Based Cheetah Optimizer and Adaptive Multi-Scale ViT-CNN With Attention MechanismA. Reddy Prasad, A. RajeshAs a highly nuanced aspect of human communication, facial expression recognition presents a computationally complex problem, making it a prominent area of research in computer vision and affective computing. Problems like poor image quality, occlusions, inconsistent illumination, and head attitude changes are frequently observed in images taken from unstructured sources such as the internet that affect the accuracy of facial … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 29 Jan 2026 · 1,962 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIdentification of Fraud in Accidental and Healthcare Insurance Using Local Outlier Factor: A Machine Learning ApproachJyoti Lele, Vaidehi Deshmukh, Abhinav Chandra, Radhika DesaiAn unsupervised machine learning model that uses the mechanism of the Local Outlier Factor to flag and detect ambiguous as well as potentially fraudulent claims in Accidental and Healthcare insurance is proposed in this paper. It entirely automates the manual investigation of claims by claim appraisers in any organization. The ethos of this model is to comprehensively automate and expedite … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,575 accessesView PDFCite