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117 articles for “Images Segmentation”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCascaded MNetV3UNet: A Lightweight Two-Stage Architecture for High-Precision Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRIMayuri Popat, Sanskruti PatelPrecise brain tumor segmentation is an essential but quite challenging process in MRI images because of their irregular shapes, heterogeneous appearance, and low contrast with surrounding tissues. While U-Net-based architectures have achieved significant success, their high computational complexity limits deployment on resource-constrained systems. In this study, a Novel two-stage cascaded architecture, MNetV3UNet, is introduced, which employs the light-weight MobileNetV3-Large as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 23 Feb 2026 · 1,788 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIncorporation of Modified Region Growing into FCM Clustering for Extraction of Tumors in MR ImagesLovepreet Singh Brar, Jaget Singh, Bhawana Agrawal et al.Due to the tremendous growth of medical Magnetic Resonance (MR) images, it becomes an essential requirement for an automated extraction of diagnostically salient parts of the images to refine the transmission and storage process. Research method: This paper proposes an automated unsupervised machine learning segmentation technique named fuzzy c-means clustering based on modified region growing algorithm (RG-FCM) for the extraction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTomato Leaf Disease Detection by Hybrid Ai and Ml TechnologyP. Loganathan, M. John Britto, Vinston RajaDiseases that affect plants contribute to productivity decline, but they can be managed with ongoing monitoring. It is time-consuming and prone to error to track plant diseases manually. Early disease detection using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine vision can lessen negative impacts while also overcoming some of the limitations of continuous human monitoring. Therefore, this study uses both Deep Learning … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,881 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAuto Weight Dilated Convolutional Ensemble Network for the Severity Analysis of Lung Cancer in CT ImagesL. Sandhya, K. MarimuthuLung cancer is one of the world's leading causes of morbidity and mortality; improving patient outcomes requires an early and precise diagnosis. Lesion and tumor segmentation remains a challenging task in CT images due to their inherent imaging limitations, such as the small size of nodules, heterogeneous textures, blurry boundaries, and adjacent structures, leading to misclassification and difficulty in delineating … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 9 Feb 2026 · 1,541 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized Fractal Fusion Driven Deep Neural Network: An Efficient Hybrid Methodology for Disease Detection and Classification in Plant LeavesDeepkiran Munjal, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghPlant diseases and pest attacks are among the major issues in agriculture, which have a great impact on crop growth and yield. Early and correct detection of these diseases is vital for effective management and keeping plant health at the desired level. This research proposes a new method for detection and classification of plant diseases, the Optimized Fractional Fusion Deep … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 8 Jan 2026 · 2,223 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReal-Time Endoscopic Image Semantic Segmentation for Efficient Polyp IdentificationM. Al-AsliThe advancement of endoscopic procedures has significantly enhanced diagnostic capabilities in polyp identification and removal, which is critical for colorectal cancer prevention. However, the success of these procedures hinges on the accuracy and speed of real-time image analysis. Traditional image processing methods often fail to provide timely and precise segmentation of endoscopic images. This paper presents the implementation of endoscopic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 10 Dec 2025 · 2,397 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Approaches for Early Detection of Skin Cancer Disease Detection Using Segmentation and Classification with Severity AnalysisPunam R. Patil, Ritu TandonThe utmost prevalent type of the disease, skin cancer claims millions of lives every year, poses a serious public health threat particularly melanoma, which is often fatal if not detected early. Early diagnosis is crucial, yet traditional methods frequently fall short due to image quality limitations and the complexity of visual differentiation. With an emphasis on severity analysis, this study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 24 Nov 2025 · 2,051 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPHASEY: A Contrastive Learning Approach for Enhanced Human Gait Phases RecognitionUrvashi, Deepak Kumar, Vinay Kukreja, Ayush DograHuman gait has gained much attention in behavioral biometrics as it possesses unique and distinctive characteristics. Gait phases, which describe the different patterns of human walking, are significant for the analysis and understanding of movement in an individual. Hence, the identification of gait phases is important for the accurate determination and interpretation of walking patterns, ranging from healthcare and security … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 16 Sep 2025 · 4,638 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Enhanced Algorithm for Small Object Detection based on Thermal Imaging Using YOLOv8-EPBRavina Gupta, Sarika Jain, Manoj KumarObject detection is one of the most important and challenging problems in the computer vision domain. Using the power of deep models, researchers have carefully explored and made significant contributions to increasing the effectiveness of object detection and related tasks, such as object identification, localization, and segmentation. This progress is due to the rapid progress of deep learning in the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 13 Jun 2025 · 4,212 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Innovative Method for Recognizing Face Expressions Based on Genetic Algorithm and Extreme Learning Based Hybrid ModelTushar Dhar Shukla, Md Oqail Ahmad, Puneet Sapra et al.The detection of facial action coding system Action Units (AU) and other facial expressions has been a major focus of computer science for more than 20 years categorizing discrete emotional states based on facial expressions. While several widely used face expression databases exist, standardization and comparability remain key challenges. The lack of a universally recognized assessment procedure and insufficient information … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 18 Jan 2025 · 7,293 accessesView PDFCite