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76 articles for “Grain Yield”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdaptation and Use of the Gangaria Seed Drill for the Improvement of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Cultivation in Niger: Case of the Maradi and Zinder RegionsAbdoulahi Mamane, Arifa Warouma et al.In Niger, peanut cultivation plays a significant role in food security and improving the incomes of rural households, particularly in the Maradi and Zinder regions. However, this crop remains hampered by low mechanization, the use of traditional tools, and inefficient fertilization, resulting in consistently low yields of around 600 to 800 kg/ha. Faced with these constraints, this study aims to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 6 Feb 2026 · 2,832 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrated Analysis of Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Responses in Rice Resisting False SmutYanmin Yu, Haiying Liu, Hongtao Wu et al.Rice false smut, caused by Ustilaginoidea virens, is an important fungal disease that reduces both grain yield and quality. To dissect the molecular basis of resistance, we combined transcriptome sequencing and metabolite profiling in resistant and susceptible rice cultivars. Transcriptome sequencing revealed more than 8,500 genes with altered expression patterns after infection, while metabolite profiling detected over 700 significantly changed … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 27 Aug 2026 · 1,057 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractResponse of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) Varieties to Striga gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke InfestationAlhassan Bawa, Ismael Yakubu, Yussif SeiduProduction of cowpea within the sub-Saharan Africa, and Ghana in particular, is bedeviled with many challenges, including Striga infestation, resulting in abysmal low grain and biomass yields. Thus, the study was conducted to evaluate Striga's impact on cowpea growth and yield. During the 2023 agricultural season, the study was carried out in Northern Ghana. A control (non-infested) experiment and a … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 18 Sep 2025 · 4,867 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDrought and Terminal Heat Stress Effects and Its Management on Wheat Genotypes: A ReviewSantosh Gupta, Prabin Kumar Mahato, Naresh Upadhyaya et al.Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is a vital cereal crop that plays a crucial role in global food security, supplying essential calories and protein to over 80% of the world's population. In recent decades, the effects of climate change, particularly rising temperatures, have raised concerns about Wheat production worldwide. The optimal daytime temperature for Wheat growth during its reproductive stage is around … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 21 Nov 2024 · 8,230 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of the Biological Preparation Phytop 8.67 on the Quality and Yield of Rice in Saline SoilsNurzhan Ybraikozha, Asset Тоktamysov, Elvira Sagindykova et al.Phytop 8.67 is a modern biological multifunctional preparation that has a complex effect on cultivated plants, harmful organisms, and soil. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of the biological preparation Phytop 8.67 on increasing yields and improving the quality of rice grains. Rice of the Marzhan variety growing on meadow/marsh rice soils was studied. The use of phytop 8.67 … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 1 · 3 Nov 2023 · 5,330 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInfluence of Sowing Dates, Soil Fertility and Crop Rotation System on Increasing the Yield Level of Various Varieties of Spring Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.)K. Kunanbayev, V. Scoblikov, O. Solovyov et al.One of the most important branches of agriculture is crop production, from which people receive most of their basic foodstuffs, animal feed, and raw materials for the main industries. The most important goal of crop production is to increase yields in every possible way and, as a result, increase the production of grain, feed, and other products. The study aimed … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 1 · 20 Oct 2023 · 5,221 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractResistance to Brown and Stem Rust in Spring Soft Wheat Varieties in the Arid Climate of Northern KazakhstanAdylkhan Babkenov, Sandukash Babkenova, Svetlana Dashkevich et al.To create competitive wheat varieties, it is essential to make active use of the world's diversity of genetic resources. The study aims to test the genetic resources of spring soft wheat for resistance to rust diseases. A spring soft wheat collection consisting of 206 samples, was studied in 2020-2022 for resistance to leaf and stem rust, as well as for … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 4 · 28 Aug 2023 · 5,023 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInfluence of Drought Stress on Growth and Yield of Soybean (Glycine max L.) Genotypes in Northern GhanaIsaac Kwahene Addai, Alhassan Bawa, Maganoba CharlesStudies on induced mutation were conducted and the results indicated that stable, but desirable soybean mutant genotypes with improved agronomic traits have been produced. A series of evaluations of these mutant genotypes had earlier on been carried out and high-yielding ones such as 150, 200, 250, and 300 Gy have been identified. In the present study, the above genotypes were … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 1 Jun 2023 · 6,777 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffectiveness of the Use of Ash and Slag Fertilizer on Ordinary Chernozem for Linum usitatissimum CropsGulmira Kyzdarbekova, Abilzhan Khussainov, Baurzhan Yessenzholov et al.Degradation, reduction of soil fertility, and accumulation of industrial waste is both global and national environmental problem. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and environmental safety of the use of fertilizers made from ash and slag on ordinary chernozem for common flax (Linum usitatissimum) crops. The laboratory experiments were conducted in the environmental protection laboratory. The … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 3 · 11 May 2023 · 5,161 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalysis Plant Growth, Yield and Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilization in Paddy using Green Manure of AzollaSetyono Yudo Tyasmoro, Akbar SaitamaThe development and improvement of cultivation techniques can be done to improve soil fertility; one of the techniques is the application of organic matter. This research intends to study the interaction between Azolla application treatments with different doses of inorganic fertilizers and find out the appropriate dose of Azolla for inorganic fertilizers. This study was conducted in the experimental field … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 1 · 9 Feb 2023 · 6,532 accessesView PDFCite