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99 results for “Generalization”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntelligent Traffic Light System Using Convolutional Neural Network to Optimize Vehicle Flow in IndonesiaBhustomy Hakim, Fergie Joanda Kaunang, Yemima Monica Geasela, Regina HillaryTraffic congestion remains a persistent challenge in major Indonesian cities due to rapidly increasing vehicle density and the continued reliance on fixed-time traffic signal scheduling. This study aims to develop an intelligent traffic light system that dynamically adjusts sequencing based on real-time road conditions. A dataset of 902 CCTV images was collected from intersections in six large cities across Indonesia, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2026 · 2,155 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvancing Digital Forgery Detection: A Comparative Analysis of U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+ U-Net, and VGG 16+ U-Net ModelsPreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanForgery Detection in the area of digital images is indispensable for insuring authenticity, particularly in detecting Copy-Move, Splicing. In this research, a meticulous analysis of latest learning architectures i.e. U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+U-Net and VGG16+U-Net are compared for the detecting these types of forgeries. U-Net is popular due to its potent segmentation capabilities to provide pixel-level forgery localization while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 8 Oct 2026 · 383 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-FOM: A Unified Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Pre-Harvest Papaya Classification and Crop ValorisationSovers Singh Bisht, Sanjeev Thakur, Sanjeev PanwarIntelligent pre-harvest crop assessment has become an essential component of precision agriculture, where accurate crop quality evaluation enables informed decision-making and sustainable crop management. However, existing multimodal frameworks often exhibit limited data diversity and insufficient cross-modal semantic interaction, reducing the reliability of intelligent crop valorisation. Address these limitations, this paper proposes a Multimodal Focal-Mamba Optimized Valorisation Model (Multi-FOM), a unified … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 670 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHuman Activity Recognition at the Edge: A Systematic Review of Machine Learning Models, Deployment Constraints, and Latency Energy Accuracy Trade offsJose Antonio Rojas Guillén, Wini Ebelin Quispe Bautista, Arturo Gamarra MorenoHuman Activity Recognition (HAR) has become a key component of intelligent healthcare monitoring, assisted living, sports analytics, smart environments, and wearable computing. However, the migration of HAR models from cloud-centered architectures to edge, embedded, mobile, and wearable platforms introduces constraints related to computational capacity, memory footprint, battery consumption, inference time, and real-time responsiveness. This study presents a systematic literature review … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 7 Sep 2026 · 593 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMorphological Database and Quantification of Liberica Coffee Beans Using a Hybrid CNN ModelDioneces O. Alimoren, Francis G. Balazon, Jonnah R. Melo et al.Traditional evaluation of Liberica coffee (Kapeng Barako) in Batangas is commonly performed through manual visual inspection and sensory judgment, which are slow, subjective, and difficult to reproduce across farms, buyers, and grading personnel. These limitations can lead to inconsistent quality classification, weak traceability, and reduced bargaining power for local producers. This study develops and validates a web-based morphological analysis system … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 24 Aug 2026 · 1,337 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImplementing a Hybrid VMD–BiTCN–BiGRU Architecture With Intelligent Optimization for Agricultural Commodity Price Prognostication in Gujarat MarketsJignesh Hirapara, Ratnesh Kumar Namdeo, Ankit Kumar Dubey et al.In the agricultural sector, the prices of pulses require adequate forecasting to plan farming activities, store and market, and guide policy-making. However, the pulse price series is highly volatile, seasonal, nonstationary, and nonlinear, and thus conventional linear time series models are not necessarily very effective. In the suggested framework, the raw price data series is decomposed using Variational Mode Decomposition … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 1 Aug 2026 · 1,021 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEW-GAT: Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Framework for Patient-Aware Heart Disease Classification Using Feature-to-Feature Similarity GraphsRamakrishna Reddy Badveli, Nijaguna Gollara Siddappa, Sundeep Kumar KanipakapatnamHeart disease remains an important cause of global death, requiring accurate and clinically interpretable prediction models. However, traditional Machine Learning (ML) methods often fail to capture meaningful dependencies among clinical features and lack robustness across diverse patient populations. To overcome these issues, this research introduces an Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Network (EW-GAT) for patient-aware heart disease classification. The approach first models … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 25 Jul 2026 · 912 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFuzzyNET: A Fuzzy Logic-Based Framework for Enhancing Urban Efficiency in Smart CitiesHemant Kumar, Safdar Tanweer, Parul Agarwal et al.The smart city paradigm emphasizes the strategic use of IoT, Big Data, and digital technologies to optimize urban operations and improve service delivery for citizens. Embedding digital technologies within operational workflows is driven by the objective of improving efficiency and long-term sustainability. The core transformation is Artificial Intelligence (AI) that revolutionizes management of cities through automation and instantaneous decisions based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 19 Jul 2026 · 820 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdaptive Cross-Validation Under Concept Drift for Time Series ForecastingKunjira Kingphai, Prapakorn Kanjina, Kamol Sanittham, Wacharong WongsanurakTime-series forecasting often involves non-stationary data, making i.i.d. validation unreliable and fixed-window protocols vulnerable to leakage and biased error estimates. We propose Adaptive Time-Series Cross-Validation (ATSCV), a drift-aware evaluation framework that uses statistical change-point detection to partition each series into contiguous, approximately stationary regimes, followed by forward-chaining folds that respect those boundaries. By aligning train–validation splits with distributional changes (with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2026 · 1,488 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntelligent Multi Model Ensemble for Engagement PredictionFahmida Begum, K Ulaga PriyaFor intelligent educational systems, the ability to monitor and respond to student engagement in real time is essential for enhancing learning outcomes. However, existing models often lack adaptability and practical deployment potential, as they depend on single data modalities, rigid ensemble mechanisms, and post-session analysis. This study introduces an intelligent multimodal ensemble framework designed to address these challenges by predicting … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 28 Apr 2026 · 1,844 accessesView PDFCite