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52 articles for “Decentralized”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLSTM-Based AI Model for Sinkhole Attack Detection With Legal Basis in an Ecuadorian Public InstitutionEstefanía Alejandra Mora Parra, Rubén Nogales Portero, Moisés Toapanta T. et al.Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are an essential component of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, their decentralized nature, data transmission over unencrypted channels, and the physical exposure of nodes make them especially vulnerable to attacks, among which the sinkhole attack stands out. This research aims to develop a machine learning–based model to detect sinkhole‐type attacks in wireless sensor networks, with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 4 Mar 2026 · 1,648 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Safe Method of Storing and Exchanging Electronic Health Records Using Smart Contracts and Blockchain Technology Using Fully Hashed Menezes-Qu-Vanstone AlgorithmMeenakshi Vashisth, Raju RanjanElectronic Health Records (EHRs) are essential for clinicians, patients, and researchers because they support timely care and informed decision-making. For this reason, digital health information must be collected, managed, and stored with strong protections to preserve privacy and prevent tampering. One approach to strengthening security is to use blockchain-based storage alongside smart contracts and controlled data sharing, which can help … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 21 Feb 2026 · 1,635 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlockchain-Enabled Decisive Red Fox Optimizer-Based Feature Selection With Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection SystemC. Ananth, S. Sathiyarani, N. MohananthiniRecently, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) using Deep Learning (DL) models become useful in accomplishing network security. The selected features serve as input to the DL model, which is trained on labelled datasets to learn intrinsic patterns distinguishing malicious from normal network behaviour. DL techniques like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are usually utilized. The seamless combination of Public Blockchain (BC) technology … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 20 Jan 2026 · 1,714 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized XGBoost for Ethereum Fraud Detection: A Cost-Sensitive ApproachSupriya P., Rubah Sheriff, Shreya Padaki et al.In today’s technologically advancing world, many fields from finance to healthcare and education are shifting toward a digital and decentralized format. A significant transformation is underway with the currency of the masses. Blockchain-based cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum allow users to generate fungible tokens anonymously through smart contracts. However, these features also facilitate illicit transactions and cybercrimes like fraud, phishing, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 10 Jan 2026 · 2,770 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-Agent Energy Allocation Optimization in Local Energy Communities: A Comparative StudyAmira Dhorbani, Dhaker Abbes, Benoît Robyns, Kahina Hassam OuariThe growing diversity of energy demands, combined with the integration of renewable and distributed energy systems, calls for more adaptive energy management strategies. This study presents a comparative simulation-based analysis of three energy management approaches applied to a local energy community: A Multi-Agent System (MAS), a centralized rule-based method, and a game-theory-based optimization using the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 30 Dec 2025 · 3,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrivacy-Preserving Deep Federated Learning on the Edge Using Homomorphic Encryption and Secure Multiparty ComputationNoman Aasif Gudur, Mohamed El-Dosuky, Sherif KamelThe increasing volume of consumer data necessitates reliable edge devices for personalized user experiences. Federated Learning (FL) offers a state-of-the-art approach to decentralized machine learning by leveraging data distributed across multiple client devices. However, user data privacy remains vulnerable to corruption through feature heterogeneity and malicious attacks. While several privacy-preserving techniques have been previously implemented, they suffer from implementation constraints … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 21 Dec 2025 · 4,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSafeguarding Electronic Health Records: A Review of Privacy and Security in EHR WorkflowsGayathri Hegde M, P. Deepa Shenoy, Venugopal K RElectronic Health Records (EHRs) have revolutionized the healthcare industry by improving the accessibility to patient data, optimizing workflows and refining clinical decision making. The increasing use of digital records raises serious privacy and security concerns, particularly about healthcare data storage and management, access and retrieval, and sharing and interoperability. This survey paper comprehensively reviews existing privacy-preserving and security-enhancing approaches across … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 18 Dec 2025 · 2,233 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficient and Secure Record-Keeping: A Review of Smart Contract-Based Student Marks Management Systems in UniversitiesRima Anant Patel, Dharmendra PatelBlockchain stores the transaction sequentially in the form of linked blocks. The decentralized and distributed nature of the blockchain makes data easily accessible to the participants of the blockchain network. There are many applications of blockchain in the IT industry as it is one of the growing technology. Traditional education system suffers from marinating the data centrally. Centralized data are … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 24 Mar 2025 · 5,139 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Blockchain-Based System for Developing a Virtual JudgeHayder Abdulsattar Nahi, Noor Hasssan Fadhil, Moatasem Mohammed Saeed, Rusul Abdulkarrem SalmanThe designed judicial system is frequently unavailable to people, it is needed in a long time to process and is expensive. Blockchain technology proposes a potential explanation for these cases by facilitating the construction of a virtual judge that can automate considerable dispute resolution processes. This study suggests utilizing blockchain technology with Network Function Virtualization (NFV) to create a virtual … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 18 Jan 2025 · 5,874 accessesView PDFCite