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385 articles for “Collection”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImplementation Weather-Type Models of Capacitated Arc Routing Problem via HeuristicsZuhaimy Ismail, Mohammad Fadzli RamliProblem statement: In this study, we introduced a new and real-life condition of Capacitated Arc Routing Problem (CARP), a model that represents vehicle’s operation in waste collection. In general, we studied the element of rain drops that affected the collected waste weight in total by imposed a new variable namely rainy weight age. In rainy days, the household refusals did … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 18 Apr 2011 · 7,267 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnvironmental Functions Provided by Malaysian Local Government: User's PerceptionZaherawati Zakaria, Zuriawati Zakaria, Nazni Noordin, Mohd Zool Hilmie Mohamed SawalProblem statement: This research is about users’ perception of environmental functions provided by local government focused on Kedah Local authorities. Recently, the local authorities in Malaysia have been soundly criticized for poor management and they are subjected to daily barrage of questions and complaints directly in the press and tougher higher ups at the state and federal levels. Approach: Due … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2010 · 7,771 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBig Data Driven Supply Chain Management and Business AdministrationLidong Wang, Cheryl Ann AlexanderBig Data helps improve visibility throughout the supply chain, provides an integrated view of operational performance and customer interaction and gives businesses real-time insights that help make critical decisions. Big Data also has a potential to yield new management principles. This paper introduces the Big Data concept, its characteristics and some major issues of Big Data in supply chain management … …American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 20 Jun 2015 · 8,662 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Comparison of Spectrophotometric Method and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography in Photosynthetic Pigments AnalysisSabina Jodłowska, Adam LatałaProblem statement: Spectrophotometric method and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) are the most useful tools to photosynthetic pigments analysis. The main objective of this reaserch was to compere the results obtained by these two independent methods in experiments under controlled laboratory conditions. Approach: Comparison between spectrophotometric and HPLC methods for pigment analysis was carried out on Baltic cyanobacterium Geitlerinema amphibium, which … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 30 Sep 2011 · 10,865 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsStudies on Biomass Production in Auricularia polytricha Collected from Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, NigeriaS. G. Jonathan, D. D.S. Bawo, D. O. Adejoye, O. F. BriyaiAuricularia polytricha (Mont) Saccardo, were found growing on decaying logs of wood in their large numbers within the marshy riverine ecosystem area of Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The sporophores of this edible mushroom were tissue cultured and biomass production in submerged liquid medium was assessed. This fungus produced best mycelial biomass (340 mg cm-3) at 25°C after 15 days … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2009 · 8,440 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimizing Boar Epididymal Sperm Preservation: Comparative Analysis of Slicing Float-Up vs. Flushing and BTS vs. Andromed® Extenders on Sperm Motility and Morphometry TraitsMamonene Angelinah Thema, Ntuthuko Raphael Mkhize, Gerhard van der Horst et al.Epididymal sperm collection represents a valuable strategy for preserving genetics from deceased or castrated boars of superior breeding value. The two primary collection methods-slicing float-up (high sperm yield) and flushing (low blood contamination risk)-differ in sperm recovery efficiency, while semen extenders provide cryoprotective nutrients that protect against cold shock during preservation. This study compared the effects of slicing float-up versus … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 14 Mar 2026 · 1,794 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProbe-based Semi-permanent Soil Humidity SensorSoobin Jeon, Dongmahn SeoThe modern agricultural environment has the problems of an aging rural population and a decreasing rural labor population. Recently, smart farms based on information and communication technology have been studied to address environmental issues in agriculture. The smart farm consists of three parts: a data collection unit, a processing unit, and a control unit. Among them, the data collection unit … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 16 Dec 2025 · 1,923 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractValidating and Evaluating a Dynamic Enterprise Architecture Model: A Case StudyImane Ettahiri, Latifa Rassam, Karim Doumi, Ahmed ZellouIn today’s rapidly changing business environment, adapting to evolving circumstances is a fundamental capability for organizations. Enterprise Architecture (EA) provides a holistic view of an organization’s structure, processes and technology, ensuring alignment with strategic objectives. However, traditional EA frameworks often lack the flexibility to dynamically respond to both predictable and unpredictable internal and external changes. This study proposes a novel, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 7 Feb 2025 · 7,488 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPropose a System of Collecting and Analyzing Casual Labor Data in Libya Based on Distributed Systems and Weka VisualizationMagda Shuayb, Ashraf Fadiel, Taher Abu-LebdehThe aim of this research is to propose a system for collecting and analyzing casual labor data in Libya, leveraging distributed systems and the Weka visualization tool. The current labor market in Libya relies heavily on casual labor, which poses challenges in terms of data collection and analysis due to its decentralized nature. The proposed system aims to address these … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 8 Jan 2024 · 4,885 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTestosterone Concentration, Libido and Spermatozoa Quality in Gembrong Goats after in vivo and in vitro PGF2α AdministrationHusnurrizal, Sri Wahyuni et al.The Gembrong goat population is currently in a critical state. The preliminary study results show that one of the factors causing the population decline is the low fertility of male goats characterized by low sperm quality. The improvement of the spermatozoa quality can be performed with the administration of PGF2α. This study aims to determine the difference in semen quality … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 2 · 29 Apr 2024 · 5,541 accessesView PDFCite