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47 articles for “Brain Image”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPerformance Evaluation of Deep Learning Networks on Printed Odia CharactersSanjibani Sudha Pattanayak, Sateesh Kumar Pradhan, Ramesh Chandra MalikDeep machine learning includes a series of layers to mimic the working of the human brain for taking a decision. Deep learning networks have shown good results in character recognition in the past. This paper evaluates the performance of different deep learning networks like Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based recurrent neural network and Convolutional LSTM on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 7 · 25 Jul 2020 · 6,785 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Survey of Graph Based Complex Brain Network Analysis Using Functional and Diffusional MRIMd Rafiqul Islam, Xiaoxia Yin, Anwaar Ulhaq et al.The brain network is the function of a structurally and functionally organized complex system. Its structure and activity analysis is one of the most significant challenges. The graph based techniques of brain complex networks have been successfully used in various types of image and medical data analysis. In this survey paper, we focus on a comprehensive study of the analytical … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 12 · 8 Jan 2018 · 9,249 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAI-Based Feature Extraction Approaches for Dual Modalities of Autism Spectrum Disorder NeuroimagesMeenakshi Malviya, Chandra J, Nagendra NHigh-dimensional data, lower detection accuracy, susceptibility to manual errors, and the requirement of clinical experts are some drawbacks of conventional classification models available for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) detection. To address these challenges and explore the affiliated information from advanced imaging modalities such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in structural MRI (sMRI) and resting state-functional MRI (rs-fMRI), the study applied … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 28 Sep 2024 · 5,087 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Survey on Tools for Effective Alzheimer’s Disease DetectionN. Vinutha, G. U. Vasanthakumar, P. Deepa Shenoy, K. R. VenugopalNeuroimaging is considered as a valuable technique to study the structure and function of the human brain. Rapid advancement in medical imaging technologies has contributed significantly towards the development of neuroimaging tools. These tools focus on extracting and enhancing the relevant information from brain images, which facilitates neuroimaging experts to make better and quick decision for diagnosing enormous number of … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 4 Oct 2017 · 10,232 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSpatial Interaction Image of Electroencephalography Signal during Epileptic Seizure on Flat ElectroencephalographyGoh Chien Yong, Tahir Ahmad, Normah MaanElectroencephalogram (EEG) is widely used for recording the brain electrical activity. It plays an important role in the detection and classification of epilepsy seizures. In addition, it is believed to possess the ability to detect the location of epileptic focus to some degree. In this study, an EEG data during seizure obtained is analysed and transformed into an image form, … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 13 Mar 2017 · 6,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSEGMENTATION OF ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM SIGNALS DURING EPILEPTIC SEIZURES BY USING FUZZY C-MEANSMuhammad Abdy, Tahir AhmadElectroencephalogram (EEG) is a recording of electrical activity of the brain. It contains valuable information related to the different physiological states of the brain. A quantitative EEG analysis has been developed over the years that introduce objective measure, reflecting not only the characteristics of the brain activity itself but also giving clues concerning the underlying associated neural dynamics. In this … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 10 · 11 Nov 2014 · 6,230 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA HYBRID FIREFLY ALGORITHM WITH FUZZY-C MEAN ALGORITHM FOR MRI BRAIN SEGMENTATIONMutasem K. AlsmadiImage processing is one of the essential tasks to extract suspicious region and robust features from the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). A numbers of the segmentation algorithms were developed in order to satisfy and increasing the accuracy of brain tumor detection. In the medical image processing brain image segmentation is considered as a complex and challenging part. Fuzzy c-means is … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 9 · 10 Sep 2014 · 8,074 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBRAIN TUMOR CLASSIFICATION BASED ON CLUSTERED DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM IN COMPRESSED DOMAINV. Anitha, S. MurugavalliThis study presents a novel method to classify the brain tumors by means of efficient and integrated methods so as to increase the classification accuracy. In conventional systems, the problem being the same to extract the feature sets from the database and classify tumors based on the features sets. The main idea in plethora of earlier researches related to any … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 6 May 2014 · 7,532 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BRAIN TUMOR DIAGNOSIS BASED ON SOFT COMPUTING TECHNIQUESP. Shantha Kumar, P. Ganesh KumarComputed tomography images are widely used in the diagnosis of brain tumor because of its faster processing, avoiding malfunctions and suitability with physician and radiologist. This study proposes a new approach to automated detection of brain tumor. This proposed work consists of various stages in their diagnosis processing such as preprocessing, anisotropic diffusion, feature extraction and classification. The local binary … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 27 Dec 2013 · 6,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPREDICTION OF GLIOMA USING GENETIC OPTIMIZED NEURAL NETWORKS. Karpagam, S. GowriNeural networks are a computational paradigm model of the human brain that has become popular in recent years. We have tried to address the problem of Glioma by creating a more accurate classifier which can act as an expert assistant to medical practitioners. Brain stem gliomas are now recognized as a heterogenous group of tumors. In this study proposed a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 11 · 1 Oct 2013 · 6,693 accessesView PDFCite