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79 articles for “Biometric”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleImpact of Algorithms for the Extraction of Minutiae Points in Fingerprint BiometricsM. Rajaram, Sudha S. PonnarasiProblem statement: As the importance of automatic personal identification applications increases, biometrics particularly fingerprint identification is the most consistent and greatly acknowledged technique. A very important step in automatic fingerprint recognition system is to extract the minutiae points from the input fingerprint images automatically and quickly. Approach: Fingerprints from the database FVC2002 (DB1-a) is used for experimental purpose. The minutiae … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 9 Aug 2012 · 7,642 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEvaluation on Score Reliability for Biometric Speaker Authentication SystemsDzati Athiar Ramli, Haryati Jaafar, Muhammad Hazim HasanProblem statement: Fusion weight tuning based on score reliability is imperative in order to ensure the performances of multibiometric systems are sustained. Approach: In this study, two variant of conditions i.e., different performances of individual subsystems and inconsistent quality of test samples are experimented to multibiometric systems. By applying multialgorithm scheme, two types of features extraction method i.e., Linear Predictive … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 16 Aug 2012 · 7,238 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsInfluence of Varietal Characteristics and Planting Schemes of Remontant Raspberries on their ProductivityLyazzat Zhailibayeva, Sergey Oleichenko, Yerlan Dutbayev et al.The red raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) is a member of the Rosaceae family. The production of raspberries has increased rapidly worldwide. In recent years, about 300 ha of remontant raspberry varieties have been planted in the Almaty region, Kazakhstan. These varieties are technologically easier to grow compared to traditional varieties because they bear fruit on annual shoots and do not … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 29 Dec 2023 · 5,454 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSecure Fingerprint Identification for Unconscious Personal Health Record Users During an Emergency SituationPariwat Choosang, Sangsuree Vasupongayya, Kitsiri ChochiangThe Personal Health Record (PHR) system is a system that allows an individual to collect, store and share his/her health-related information. Such information about the victim during an emergency is critical, especially when the victim is unconscious. A privacy-preserved user identification method for a PHR system during an emergency was proposed in this study. Two cancelable biometrics were used with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 20 Jun 2024 · 4,995 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHuman Iris Recognition Based on Hybrid TechniqueAsaad Noori Hashim, Bushraa Mahdi Al-HashimiIris recognition is a biometric technique that uses iris pattern information to detect person identification. Initially, the system find out the boundary of the pupil and iris. Then, Circular Hough transform used to find out the center of both pupil and iris in order to crop iris part from the eye image. After that, Daugman’s Rubber Sheet model utilized for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 12 · 4 Dec 2019 · 7,802 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffects of Visible and Near Infrared Polarized Lights on Spoofing Face DetectionAzim Zaliha Abd AzizFace spoofing countermeasure is vital to avoid an imposter from gaining access to security biometric systems by using face masks in various forms that mimic a valid user face. Recently, several studies have shown the ability of visible polarized light in distinguishing real and fake faces. In this paper, polarization imaging systems using visible and near infrared (NIR) are proposed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 23 Feb 2019 · 7,893 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLiveness Detection from Real user, Printed Pictures and Pictures on Mobile Devices from Low Resolution WebcamHajer Mohamed H Ben Amer, Dr. Leelavathi Rajamanickam, Dr. Anas A. AbboudBiometrics data have emerged as one of the most widely used technologies for validation of identity in various sectors. Nevertheless, spoof biometric data are used by attackers to get access to their targets. Hence, a number of approaches have been initiated to detect these spoofed biometric data. As such, this article proposed a complete methodology for liveness detection using low … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 9 · 26 Sep 2017 · 7,684 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Proposed Integrated Human Recognition for Security ReassuranceZahraddeen Sufyanu, Fatma Susilawati Mohamad, Ahmad Salihu Ben-MusaA lot of systems require reliable and thorough authentication to ratify individual's claimed identity, especially in national and international security and defense. Unibiometric system suffers inherent weaknesses that are unavoidable in the system. Such inadequacies may directly or indirectly lead to an unacceptable error. For this reason, researchers pay great attention to the more advanced biometrics (referred to as multimodal … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 11 Apr 2015 · 7,256 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Innovative Approach for Person Identification by Detection and Extraction of Optic Disc from Retina and Concha from EarC. Malathy, A. K. Sadiq, K. AnnapuraniPerson identification based on unimodal biometric system suffers from noise, intra class similarity, non universality, distinctiveness and spoof attacks. To alleviate the problem faced in unimodal biometric system biometric traits are combined in multimodal biometric system. In this study a new approach, to improve the recognition rate, reduces computational complexity and storage space is presented. Distinct method of person identification … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 22 Sep 2014 · 6,557 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPALMPRINT VERIFICATION USING INVARIANT MOMENTS BASED ON WAVELET TRANSFORMInass SH. Hussein, Md Jan NordinData security is one of the important issues among computer users. Data security can prevent fraudulent users from accessing an individual's personal data. The biometrics recognition as one of the most important parts in the security of the data and the application of computer vision. The biometrics is the authentication method used in a wide variety of applications such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 7 Mar 2014 · 6,492 accessesView PDFCite