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60 articles for “Arun M.”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesFormulation and Evaluation of a Novel Needle-Free Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Delivery SystemC. D. Licy, K. Premalatha, Annie Shirwaikar, Arun ShirwaikarProblem statement: Hepatitis B is a major public health problem, killing 1-2 million people annually, despite the introduction of an effective vaccine in 1982. Approximately 400 million persons worldwide have chronic hepatitis B. This is due to problems associated with vaccine delivery, stability and cost. Hence the present challenge in Vaccinology is to develop safer, cheaper and easy-to-deliver forms of … …Current Research in Medicine, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 30 Oct 2010 · 6,821 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesThe Model of Quality of Life Improvement for Chronic Patients in Community by Using Social SupportAmorn Suwannimitr, Kanokjun Kamenkan, Choochart Deeromram et al.Problem statement: Caring for a chronically ill-patients is a complex process which require the cooperation and social support to manage a chronic disease. It need an interaction of a large number of actors or collaborations from health care personnel of different organizations. Questions were raised to develop an appropriate intervention and the model of QOL improvement for chronic-patients in the … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 8,410 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesEffect of Polypropylene Fibers on the California Bearing Ratio of Air Cured Stabilized Tropical Peat SoilBehzad Kalantari, Bujang B.K. Huat, Arun PrasadProblem statement: Peat soil is well known to deform and fail under a light surcharge load and is characterized with low shear strength, high compressibility and high water content. With the rising demand from the construction industry, utilization of these soils is required and suitable technique needs to be found out for stabilizing them. Approach: Model study had been carried … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 8,704 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesStandardization of Metal-Based Herbal MedicinesArun Sudha, V. S. Murty, T. S. ChandraProblem statement: Standardization of herbal drugs is a burning topic in herbal drug industry today. Standardization is difficult because they are usually mixtures of many constituents and the active principle in most cases is unknown. However it is possible to generate a physico-chemical fingerprint for the standardization of these drugs with reference to authentic drugs, for monitoring variation between preparations … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2009 · 7,906 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesNeuropsychological Consequences of HIV and Drug AuseArun Venkatesan, Ola Selnes, Valerie Wojna et al.Accurate assessment of the functional consequences of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and drugs of abuse are critical as large populations are afflicted with both. Both are interdependent epidemics with important socioeconomic consequences. Experimental studies in animal models and in vitro clearly indicate that HIV and drugs of abuse cause increased neurodegeneration, glial cell activation and enhanced HIV replication. Nevertheless, … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2006 · 6,664 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesUncertainty-Aware Ensemble Models for Improved Defect Detection in Noisy DataMadhavi Perla, Gadi Lava Raju, A Radha Krishna et al.Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in ensuring software quality and reliability, especially as modern systems become more complex and data rich. This study introduces an uncertainty-aware ensemble learning framework aimed at improving defect classification performance in noisy and imbalanced datasets, particularly those from the PROMISE and NASA KC1 repositories. The proposed model integrates multiple classifiers in a multi-learner … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 27 Apr 2026 · 1,549 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesOntology Based Knowledge Management System Design for Organic FarmingMuqeem Ahmed, Afrah Fathima, Mohammad Islam et al.In the current agricultural system, information is often gathered manually, and farmers make decisions based on their judgment. Occasionally, they seek advice from experts and extension officers. Numerous information systems have recently emerged, offering insights into organic farming practices. However, this information is dispersed across various contexts, formats, and media on the Internet, making it challenging to access. Utilizing ontology … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 25 Mar 2026 · 1,443 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesMitigating the Evidence-Related Factors in Automated Fact-CheckingAruna Shankar, Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer, Johari Bin Abdullah, Muthukumaran PakkirisamyThe rapid proliferation of digital misinformation highlights the urgent need for robust automated fact-checking systems that can accurately distinguish truth from falsehood. A persistent challenge for these systems is the occurrence of false positives, where truthful information is incorrectly flagged as misleading due to limitations in evidence assessment, including insufficient evidence, logical inconsistencies, and conflicting information. This research introduces a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 13 Feb 2025 · 6,000 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesOn the Variational Symmetries of P.D.E's Incorporating Boundary Value ConstraintsUchechukwu Michael Opara, Festus Irimisose Arunaye et al.A crucial interface between Optimization theory, Trace theory, and Lie Symmetry theory is brought to the fore in this paper, as an enhancement of standard known results established in Partial Differential Equation (P.D.E) analysis. In particular, the incorporation of compatible Boundary Value constraints in the re-assessment of admitted variational symmetries is a key process in the development of the discussions … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 22 Jan 2025 · 8,442 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesExplainable Evidence-Based Veracity Assessment of Textual ClaimAruna Shankar, Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer, Johari Bin Abdullah, Muthukumaran PakkirisamyThe rise of social media and the internet has significantly increased the amount and speed of shared information, posing challenges for verifying content. Automated veracity checking has become essential in quickly and accurately evaluating claims due to the overwhelming volume of data. The reliability of these systems depends on their ability to access and evaluate substantial evidence, which is crucial … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 25 Jun 2024 · 5,142 accessesView PDFCite