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199 articles for “Effective Area”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProduction of a New Model for Evaluation of Iran Ecological Capabilities in Order to Establish Services and Civil Development ApplicationJ. Nouri, S. A. JoziThis study is aimed to design a new model for service and civil development application in order to be used in evaluation of Iran ecological capability studies. For this purpose in the first step, the frequency of sustainable and unsustainable ecological factors in Iran was known. In the next step, the Delphi method was used which is itself a branch … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2004 · 6,513 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordPassive Approach for Fault Tolerant Controller Using Hybrid Controller Structure for Effective Level Control of Conical Tank SystemHimanshukumar R. Patel, Vipul A. ShahThe Article Propose An Efficacious Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) Strategy Using The Hybrid Controller Structure To Establish Stable And Tracking Control With Two Faults Constrain In The Area Of Two Tank Canonical Non-Interacting Level Control System (TTCNILCS). Many Process Industries Use Canonical Tanks Because Of Its Varying Cross-Section Area Which Contributes Better Throughput From An Outlet For Different Material. Hence … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 7 Feb 2020 · 6,718 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordFed-Deep CTRL (Light GBM)-Scalable, Interpretable, and Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Framework for Wireless Intrusion Detection SystemSudaroli Vijayakumar, V. MuthumanikandanA learning-based intrusion detection system automates the understanding and reporting of network traffic information. The systems using neural networks and machine learning have demonstrated good detection accuracy, but the accuracy is entirely reliant on the type and volume of data. Additionally, there are issues with its scalability, privacy, efficiency, and interpretability. With the innovative fed-deep CTRL (light GBM) method, this … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 29 Feb 2024 · 5,321 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordCauses of Traffic Congestion; a Study of Owerri Municipal Area of IMO StateSylvanus Iro, Edith Chinwe Pat-MbanoThis research is concerned with the causes of road traffic congestion, a study of Owerri municipal. To achieve this, data was from primary and secondary sources. Primary data was from questionnaires while the secondary data were from journals and previous academic works of other researchers. The survey method of research was adopted for this study. Taro Yemane's method of calculating … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 20 Jul 2022 · 7,095 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAn Algorithm To Determine The Maturity Improvement Plan For Information System Risk Management. Application On A Case StudySoumaya Amraoui, Mina Elmaallam, Hicham BensaidA good and relevant Risk Management process is a key issue when Information System effective governance is concerned. Therefore, several paradigms have been devised to help achieving such goal. Among these paradigms, maturity models are quite popular. The main aim of a maturity model is to help users improve their activities capability. However, one of the major challenges encountered when … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 8 · 1 Aug 2019 · 7,636 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordUsing Soil Plant Analysis Development Chlorophyll Meter for Two Growth Stages to Assess Grain Yield of Malaysian Rice (Oryza sativa)Asa Gholizadeh, Mohd Amin Mohd Soom, Anuar Abd. Rahim, Aimrun WayayokProblem Statement: Proper yield management in rice influences grain quality and quantity. Nitrogen site-specific management is also effective on final product of crops because excessive nitrogen application at any growth stage can reduce yield and increase disease incidence. In contrast, suboptimal nitrogen levels at discrete growth stages may substantially reduce plant productivity. The nitrogen status at specific growth stages may … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 6 Jun 2011 · 11,820 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordCost-Effective Fabrication of Self-Made 1×12 Polymer Optical Fiber-Based Optical Splitters for Automotive ApplicationMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Hadi Guna, Mohd Hazwan Harun et al.Problem statement: Multimode fiber cables can conduct many light rays and can operate free of disruption and with a greater bandwidth than a wireless connection. However, due to a slight variation in the speed of the light rays through the multimode fiber, a signal transmitted by all of these rays becomes spread out. Consequently, the signals become broader and therefore … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 7,925 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordUrine Turbidity and Microhaematuria as Rapid Assessment Indicators for Schistosoma haematobium Infection among School Children in Endemic AreasHassan Adesola, Ntiaidem Uduak, Morenikeji Olajumoke et al.Problem statement: Urinary schistosomiasis is highly endemic in Nigeria and for effective control measure, an efficient, quick and yet cheap diagnosis should be integrated. This will ensure the proper management of infection due to Schistosoma haematobium in low resource communities of Nigeria. Approach: This cross-sectional study recruited a total of 456 (252 males, 204 females) school children aged 3-20 years … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 21 Mar 2012 · 9,093 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordPermeability, Strength and Filtration Performance for Uncoated and Titania-Coated Clay Wastewater FiltersMasturi, Silvia, Mahardika Prasetya Aji et al.Problem statement: Wastewater problems continue to be a relevant issue, particularly in urban areas. One promising low-cost material for manufacturing porous ceramics as water filter is clay. Clays can be blended with other materials such as polymers to obtain functional ceramic materials. Approach: Ceramic wastewater filters were fabricated from clay using both sol-gel and simple mixing methods followed by hot-pressing … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 29 Feb 2012 · 8,395 accessesView PDFCite