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353 articles for “treatment group”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Ultra-High-Pressure Treatment on the Chemical Composition and Aroma of Flue-Cured Tobacco Leaves for Heated Tobacco ProductsXinbo Lu, Jie Yin, Ying Yuan et al.The influences of different Ultra-High-Pressure (UHP) treatments on the chemical composition and the low-temperature pyrolysis products of Flue Cured Tobacco Leaves (FCTL) that applied in heated tobacco products were investigated in this study. Results indicated that UHP treatment reduced total alkaloids content significantly (p<0.05), especially 500-600 MPa treatment group (2.34±0.00%, 2.34±0.01%). Increase in sugars and potassium content were observed after … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 19 Oct 2025 · 2,154 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRetrospective Comparison of Intravenous Therapy, Oral Therapy, and Lipoglycopeptides for the Treatment of OsteomyelitisAlexander Joseph Stumphauzer, Ryan Paul Moenster et al.The use of Oral (PO) antibiotics and Lipoglycopeptides (LGP) is challenging the previous standard of Osteomyelitis (OM) treatment. This retrospective study included patients diagnosed with OM treated with Intravenous (IV) antibiotics, PO antibiotics, or LGP. The primary outcome was the occurrence of clinical failure within six months of therapy completion. Previous OM, surgical intervention as a part of management, presence … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 7 Feb 2025 · 8,019 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEstrous Synchronization Protocols in South African Merino EwesNhlakanipho Sam Zulu, Fhulufhelo Vincent Ramukhithi, Khoboso Christine LehloenyaThe South African Merino breed is the most important sheep breed in South Africa due to its superior wool quality. With an increasing wool demand from China and Europe, the need for wool production in South Africa has risen significantly. To meet this high demand, it is crucial to enhance the reproduction rate of the Merino sheep using assisted reproduction … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 29 Jan 2025 · 7,017 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNeurobehavioral Potential of Cod Liver Oil in Experimental Depressed Rats: Insights into Ingestive, Cognitive, and Motor FunctionsMegha Gokul, Dimple Shet, Nayanatara Arun Kumar et al.Depression-induced variations in the metabolic and neurological components have been given more attention in research. The chronic unpredictable stress rodent model mimics daily human life stressors. This study aimed to elucidate the defensive role of cod liver oil on memory, behavioral variations, and sensorimotor coordination in the Wistar rat model of comorbid depression. Wistar albino rats were categorized into the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 6 May 2026 · 1,305 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGrowth Performance and Blood Profiles of Indigenous Venda Chickens Under Intensive and Semi-Intensive Rearing SystemsBoasiako Oris Antwi, Ifeanyichukwu Princewill Ogbuewu, Christian Anayo MbajiorguA 91-day trial examined the impact of two production systems on crop content, growth performance, hematology, and blood chemistry of indigenous Venda chickens. One-day-old Venda chickens (n = 100) were randomly assigned to two treatments (T1 and T2) and replicated five times with 10 birds per replication. Venda chickens in each group were placed in five replicate pens, each having … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 12 Apr 2026 · 1,428 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing the Toxic Effects of Topik80ec on Rabbit Testicular Morphometry and HistologySamia Rebahi, Alouani Abdelouahab, Meguini Mohamed Nadir et al.This study aimed to investigate the toxic impact of Topik80ec on rabbit testes through morphometric and histological analyses. Twenty-four adult male domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) were used, where three experimental groups, G1, G2, and G3, were assigned and provided escalating dosages of Topik80 EC for a duration of four weeks, while one group served as the control group and received … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 14 Sep 2024 · 5,018 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnvironmental Effects of Biomass Carbon Modified Bioretention Pond Fill Layer in Sponge City GardensWen Cao, Beibei ZuWith the expansion of urban green areas, the resulting increase in green waste has become the second-largest solid waste in the city. Green waste contains a lot of minerals and the recycling of its resources has become the urgent task of urban green development. Biochar technology is more in line with the concept of green environmental protection in Sponge City. … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 10 Jul 2024 · 4,474 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of the Renoprotective Effects of Valsartan in Methotrexate-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in RatsDina KutbiMethotrexate (MTX) is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent known for its nephrotoxic effects, which can lead to acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients. However, the mechanism by which MTX induces nephrotoxicity is not entirely clear, but it is believed to involve oxidative stress and direct toxic effects on renal tubules. Valsartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, has been shown to … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 4 May 2024 · 4,574 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficiency of Carica papaya L. Seeds in Anticoccidial Control for Cockerel of Lohmann Brown StrainKomlan Mawouli Wampah, Kosi Mawuéna Novidzro, Namponi Dianam, Abalo Essosimna KuloTo combat avian coccidiosis, chemical products are widely used in poultry farming. However, chemotherapy has inconveniences due to the bioresistance of Coccidia and the presence of undesirable residues in consumer products. The aim of this study is to investigate the toxicity of papaya seeds as a bio-insecticide against Coccidia in Lohmann brown chickens in order to improve their zootechnical parameters. … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 27 Jan 2024 · 6,665 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Atorvastatin on Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein-induced Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Expression in Human MacrophagesBensheng Liu, Huifan Li, Yan Wang, Li ZhangAtorvastatin (ATV), an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, is utilized in the treatment of atherosclerotic diseases. Mononuclear Macrophages (MMs) are critical immune cells involved in atherosclerosis progression, participating in processes such as foam cell formation, cytokine secretion, and the development of fibrous cap and lipid core. To further elucidate the mechanism by which ATV exerts its therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis through the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 18 Nov 2025 · 2,136 accessesView PDFCite