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67 articles for “routing model”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsArtificial Bee Colony based Energy Aware and Energy Efficient Routing ProtocolP. Visu, S. Koteeswaran, J. JanetProblem statement: Network becomes very important technology in the day to day life style of modern computer era, in which the wireless communication become very popular for the last few years. In the same manner, the other wireless network, i.e., ado network is very popular among the researchers in the past few decades. Approach: The Ad hoc networks are defined … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 19 Jan 2012 · 7,095 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPerformance Study of Threshold Variations in Temporal Decision Systems for Routing in Vehicular Ad hoc NetworksB. S. Shylaja, V. Mary Anita Rajam, V. Uma Maheswari, Arul SiromoneyProblem statement: Route maintenance and re-discovery are expensive in signaling and computation for routing in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs). Hence it was desirable to choose the optimal route during the route selection phase. Approach: In this study, the threshold-based routing protocol β-wt uses the notion of threshold from variable precision rough sets. This protocol was used to evaluate routing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 12 · 9 Nov 2010 · 6,890 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTAGN-IDC: Implicit Discrete Constraints for Tsunami Aware Graph Neural Networks in Spatial Evacuation RoutingSularno, Wendi Boy, Putri Anggraini et al.Tsunami evacuation route requires rapid identification of safe evacuation paths under dynamically changing hazard conditions. A major challenge is incorporating hard binary road-blockage constraints caused by tsunami inundation while maintaining end-to-end differentiability for deep learning models. Existing approaches commonly rely on continuous relaxations or stochastic sampling techniques, which either compromise physical feasibility or increase computational complexity. This study proposes the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 704 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFL-CARE: Federated Learning-Based Contention-Aware and Energy-Balanced Routing for Dense FANETsHalimjon Khujamatov, Elyanora Jolimbetova et al.In dense multi-drone FANET environments, routing efficiency is often reduced due to constant competition for a wireless channel, frequent changes in network topology, and uneven energy consumption between UAV nodes. These factors lead to a decrease in the packet delivery ratio, an increase in delays on the busiest or most unstable routes, and a reduction in the total network lifespan. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrioritized Experience Replay-Based Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient for Reliable Path Selection in SDN-IoT NetworksGaurav Kumar, G. S. Girisha, N. ShamanthRouting optimization is becoming prominent in Software-Defined Networks (SDN) due to the exponential growth of network traffic demands and the requirement for Quality of Service (QoS). However, reliable routing that satisfies the QoS requirements, such as end-to-end delay, packet loss, and bandwidth, remains a difficult task in SDN. To overcome this limitation, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Prioritized Experience Replay-based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 4 Aug 2026 · 1,001 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhanced Lifetime Maximization Using Metaheuristics-Based Unequal Clustering With Routing Protocol on Wireless Sensor NetworksN. E. Kanaghadhara, R. SubanThe Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of spatially distributed autonomous sensors that monitor environmental or physical factors such as sound, pressure, or temperature, and pass the information directly through the network to a sink or central location. Clustering and routing are essential in WSNs to optimize their longevity, scalability, and efficiency. Clustering includes grouping Sensor Nodes (SN) into clusters, each … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 21 Jul 2026 · 682 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntrusion-Resistant Multi-Hop Communication Protocol for Secure Wireless Sensor NetworksRakesh Ranjan, Vaishali Singh, Hitendra SinghModern Internet of Things (IoT) systems are based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which can be distributed to various environments to perform a range of sensing and data aggregation. Their intrinsic deficiencies in computation, energy, and bandwidth, however, make them very vulnerable to routing-layer attacks like black hole and selective forwarding as well as Sybil intrusion. The current studies on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 1 Jul 2026 · 935 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEmploying Hybrid Serial Cascaded Adaptive Network for Anomaly Detection and Prevention in IoT Time Series Data With Optimal Interdomain RoutingKante Satyanarayana, K. VenkateshNowadays, emerging Internet of Things (IoT) in data processing becomes interested research topic and is used for various applications. This varies from big data processing and analytics for accumulating entire sensor data to detect and generate long-term trends. Nevertheless, this results in the requirement for resources like the execution of power, memory, and bandwidth, in which resource-constrained IoT tools suffers … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 21 Feb 2026 · 1,466 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Optimization to Trust Enhanced Secure Routing Optimization with IABC and CGWAA for MANETYuvaraja Panneer Selvam, Suganthi PerumalRouting in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of network topology. Optimal route selection and efficient route discovery are matched by effective routing in MANET. This study proposes a Hybrid Optimization to Trust-Enhanced Secure Routing Optimization (HO-TESRO) designed to address these challenges in IoT environments by integrating metrics such as link stability, bandwidth, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 19 Mar 2025 · 4,983 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSecuring IoT Networks: Multi-Attack Detection of RPL Routing Threats Using Deep LearningAyoub Krari, Abdelmajid Hajami, Ayoub Toubi, Marouane Ait SaidThe growing frequency of cyber threats in Internet of Things (IoT) networks, including attacks on RPL routing, requires the creation of strong detection systems to safeguard network integrity and provide dependable communication. This study is driven by the pressing necessity to tackle the security weaknesses in IoT networks, where threats such as black holes, version number alteration, DIS flooding, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 6 Mar 2025 · 5,397 accessesView PDFCite