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68 results for “raw materials”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDevelopment of Multifunctional Health Food Based on Smilax Glabra ExtractLiuzhou ZhangWith the increasing demand for health management, the development of functional foods based on natural plant extracts has received widespread attention. Due to its medicinal and edible properties, the Smilax glabra extract has become an ideal raw material for multifunctional health foods. Therefore, a new type of chewable tablet based on Smilax glabra extract is developed by optimizing the preparation … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 28 Feb 2026 · 1,744 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFractionated Distillation Behavior and Aroma Component Enrichment of Citronella Oil (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) from West SumatraDaimon Syukri, Anni Faridah, Bayu Indra Lesmana et al.This study aimed to separate the constituent components of citronella oil into several fractions with high purity and to identify the characteristics of the resulting fractions. The research was conducted using an exploratory approach to investigate the fractionation behavior of citronella oil more deeply. The raw materials were citronella oils obtained from three regions in West Sumatra: Batusangkar, Solok, and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 10 Aug 2026 · 849 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy of the Anatomical, Morphological, and Phytochemical Properties of Conium maculatum L.Aigerim Abdygalieva, Meruyert Sakenovna Kurmanbayeva, Dina Karabalayeva et al.The aim of this study is to identify the characteristic anatomical and morphological features and analyze the phytochemical composition of Conium maculatum L. growing in the Almaty region, in order to assess the quality of the medicinal plant raw material. Detailed anatomical investigations were conducted, including microscopy of various plant organs (leaves, stems, and roots), as well as phytochemical analysis … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 2 · 23 Jun 2025 · 3,406 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTree Volume Prediction Model of Cupressus lusitanica Species: in North-Western Highlands of EthiopiaYishak Adgo Kassie, Abebaw Alene YallewA significant basis of raw materials for the forest products industry is provided by Cupressus lusitanica, one of the commercial timber tree species found in the forest. Accurate tree and stand volume development models are necessary for intensive forest management to yield timber. The goal of this study was to develop and validate volume equations for Cupressus lusitanica tree species … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 26 Aug 2025 · 5,936 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCohesion Analysis of Rubber Stand Ages Using Object-Based Image Analysis and Spatial AutocorrelationJiradech Majandang, Suepsai Prasansat, Patiwat Littidej et al.Latex and rubber wood are crucial raw materials used in various industries and play a significant role in the economies of many countries, particularly in tropical regions. Mapping the areas where these materials are planted and classifying the age of rubber stands is important for managing growth assessment, yield assessment, and estimating the number of mature rubber trees that will … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 12 · 29 Nov 2024 · 5,293 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFabrication of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) Derived from Themeda gigantea Cellulose with Various Concentrations of Sodium MonochloroacetateDaimon Syukri, Heru Suryanto, Anni Faridah et al.The purpose of this study was to determine the properties of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) obtained from pimping stems (Themeda gigantea). There has yet to be a report on utilizing Themeda gigantea as a source of CMC raw materials. CMC was produced by varying the amount of Sodium Monochloroacetate (SMCA) as a carboxymethylation material. This study consisted of five SMCA treatments, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 24 Oct 2024 · 5,147 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Biochar Quality from Palm and Cacao Waste through Variation of Pyrolysis Temperature and Duration as a Soil Amendment MaterialIwan Saputra, Sugeng Prijono et al.Palm and cacao waste are high-quality raw materials for producing quality biochar that enhances soil fertility, provided that the biochar production process takes into account various aspects of pyrolysis. The pyrolysis conditions, such as temperature and duration, significantly impact the quality of the biochar produced as a soil amendment. The type of raw material, pyrolysis temperature, duration, and other conditions … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 27 Jul 2024 · 5,558 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy of Sausage Products Prepared Using Biologically Active Additives from Sprouted Wheat and Cattle by ProductsGulmira Kenenbay, Urishbay Chomanov, Tamara Tultabayeva et al.The production of meat and meat products is closely related to the development of livestock farming and the processing industry. A promising direction for the development of the meat industry could be an increase in the depth of processing of meat raw materials, including an increase in the production of meat products from by-products that are in high demand among … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 2 · 31 Mar 2024 · 5,495 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBotanical, Physicochemical, and Phytochemical Studies of Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam.) Zepernick and Timler (Rutaceae) Stem and Root BarkLassané Ouédraogo, Aminata Pagnimdebsom Nacoulma et al.Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides, a medicinal plant overexploited in Burkina Faso due to the use of its roots for therapeutic purposes has been studied and it seems that the profile of the powder from stem and root bark are almost similar. This study aims to compare the botanical, physicochemical, and phytochemical parameters of Z. zanthoxyloides powder from stem and root bark for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 9 Sep 2024 · 8,733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractVirtual Teak Tree Computational Model for Envisaging the Contribution by Using Functional-Structural Plant ModellingBryan Aleron, Indra Gunawan, Ditdit Nugeraha UtamaThe teak tree (Tectona grandis) has several positive contributions to the environment quality wood raw materials, deep and strong roots to help maintain soil stability and prevent erosion and habitat for various types of animals. On the other hand, teak also has an important role in producing oxygen and rarely do people directly see the growth of teak trees from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 19 Jun 2024 · 5,157 accessesView PDFCite