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131 articles for “precision recall”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractModified U-Net With VGG11-BN Encoder and Frost Filter Based Pre-Processing for Copy Move Forgery LocalizationAshutosh Pandey, Niranjan Lal, Ashish Kumar ChakravertiCopy-move forgery is a widely used forgery method in digital image forensics, which involves copying and pasting a part of an image into another part of the image to hide or duplicate the visual information. This makes it difficult to detect such manipulations, particularly when the regions are subjected to geometric and photometric transformations. A Frost Filter-Enhanced Encoder-Decoder U-Net is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 6 Oct 2026 · 457 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffectual Deep Learning Based Digital Image Forgery Detection Model Using Ameliorate CNN, VGG 16 and VGG 19 for Copy Move and Image Splicing Classification With Enhanced PerformancePreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanIn this research, a pioneer passive approach for detecting and localizing tampering in images is proposed. In the past, image forgeries have created a huge impact in the world. Developments of various image processing technologies made it easier to tamper images with the objective to cover up or hide a significant feature in an image. In some situation, such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 3 Oct 2026 · 568 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of an Intelligent Electronic Prescription Ontology Using Open Source Tools: A Botswana Case StudyTshiamo Sigwele, Eunice Okon, Tshepiso Mokgetse, Onkemetse TshenyegoHealthcare interoperability in Botswana is hindered by fragmented information exchange across public and private providers, resulting in prescription conflicts, duplicated treatment, and delayed care. In prior work, we developed the Intelligent Electronic Prescription Ontology (IEPO), an open-source OWL 2 ontology for semantically standardized prescription data exchange. Although IEPO was previously validated using competency question-driven metrics (recall, precision, and F1-score), those … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2026 · 500 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-FOM: A Unified Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Pre-Harvest Papaya Classification and Crop ValorisationSovers Singh Bisht, Sanjeev Thakur, Sanjeev PanwarIntelligent pre-harvest crop assessment has become an essential component of precision agriculture, where accurate crop quality evaluation enables informed decision-making and sustainable crop management. However, existing multimodal frameworks often exhibit limited data diversity and insufficient cross-modal semantic interaction, reducing the reliability of intelligent crop valorisation. Address these limitations, this paper proposes a Multimodal Focal-Mamba Optimized Valorisation Model (Multi-FOM), a unified … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 670 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Analysis of Drug Reviews: Identifying Patient Conditions, Predicting Drug Ratings, and Sentiment AnalysisRafat Hammad, Mohammad Ashraf Ottom, Ayah Bani BakerUnderstanding patients' experiences with medications is essential for improving drug effectiveness, detecting potential side effects, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. This research investigates applying machine learning to patient drug reviews across three main tasks: Identifying patient conditions, predicting drug ratings, and performing sentiment analysis. We implemented and evaluated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 736 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractForecasting Corporate Financial Distress Using Explainable Machine Learning: Implications for Risk Management TechnologyKanjana Hinthaw, Warawut NarkbunnumFinancial distress prediction is a critical task in financial risk management, yet it remains challenging due to class imbalance, complex financial structures, and limited model interpretability. This study develops an integrated machine learning framework that combines feature selection, class imbalance handling, threshold optimization, and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) to improve both predictive performance and decision-making reliability. Using a dataset of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 22 Jul 2026 · 1,130 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractToward Intelligent Evaluation of Digital Public Services: Evidence from Indonesia’s SIM Online PlatformEvaristus Didik Madyatmadja, Ricky Kosasih, Najla Aurelia Evanthe et al.This investigation examines more than 65,000 user evaluations from the Google Play Store concerning sentiment toward the Digital Korlantas POLRI application. Reviews were systematically processed and categorized through Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, and Random Forest classifiers, thereby highlighting the perceived strengths and weaknesses of the platform. Among the tested models, Naïve Bayes outperformed the others, yielding the greatest accuracy, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 15 Jun 2026 · 1,345 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid BiGRU-BiLSTM Model for Real-Time ECG Arrhythmia Detection Using Wearable SensorsPrem Narayan Singh, Rajendra Prasad MahapatraAccurate and real-time detection of cardiac arrhythmias is essential for timely medical intervention. Advances in wearable devices and deep learning have made it feasible to continuously monitor electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, facilitating early identification of abnormal heart rhythms. For arrhythmia detection, this study presents a hybrid deep learning architecture combining Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (Bi-GRU) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 5 Jun 2026 · 1,331 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid CNN-Based Transformer Pipeline With Radiomic Fusion for Multi-Class Lung Cancer DetectionAanchal Vij, Kuldeep Singh Kaswan, Anand NayyarEarly detection of lung cancer remains challenging due to high intra-class variation and inter-class similarity in Computed Tomography (CT) images. In this paper, we propose a hybrid deep learning model that combines convolutional, attention-based, and transformer-guided representations to address these challenges in multi-class lung cancer classification. For deep feature extraction, we use the EfficientNetV2-S architecture augmented with a Convolutional Block … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 3 Jun 2026 · 1,528 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Machine Learning Models to Predict Student Academic Performance Using Structured Educational DataHardik Ishwarbhai Patel, Dharmendra PatelThis study analyses the use of machine learning for predicting the academic performance of students using their academic information from the institution, combined with socio-economic information that comes from outside sources. The collection of information is done using structured questionnaires as well as through data extraction from the Student Information System (SIS). To increase the reliability of models built, a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 26 May 2026 · 1,419 accessesView PDFCite