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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDistributed Vehicle Tracking System Using Image Processing TechniquesIehab Abdul Jabbar Kamil, Mohanad Abdulsalam Al-AskariIn this part of the research, an implementation of a distributed vehicle tracking system that uses image processing techniques for real-time automobile surveillance is done. The system uses OpenCV, Pytesseract and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for the extraction of the license plate information from vehicle images to identify and track vehicles. By doing so, distributed computing enables the system to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 9 Oct 2025 · 2,263 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSM-SCAM YOLO: Enhancing Object Detection with Multi-Scale Module and Spatial Channel Attention MechanismShanmuga Sundari Mariyappan, Kayalvizhi Mohan, K. B. K. S. DurgaDetecting tiny objects remains a significant hurdle in computer vision, primarily due to scale variation, occlusion, and the loss of detail in low-resolution features. Although YOLO-based detectors are popular for their speed and efficiency in real-time tasks, they often struggle with accurately identifying small objects because of information loss during downsampling. This study introduces an improved YOLO-based model that integrates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 12 Jun 2025 · 3,921 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGender Classification from Face and Eyes Images Using Deep Learning AlgorithmZahraa Salam Abu Ghrban, Nidhal Khdhair EL AbbadiGender classification provides additional information about the individual’s identity, which is crucial in surveillance, smart interface, and smart advertising, it is a very important aspect of face analysis that has piqued the interest of researchers in areas such as demographic information collection, surveillance, human-computer interaction, marketing intelligence, security, etc. Usually, facial images are used to extract features for classification. This … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 6,937 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractApplying Neural Network-Based Approach to Sickle Cell Disease-Related Pain ClassificationZacchaeus Omogbadegun, Israel Ogundele, Olufunke OladipupoSickle Cell Disease (SCD), an inherited Red Blood Cell (RBC) disorder, is characterized by anaemia, end-organ damage, unpredictable episodes of pain and early mortality. SCD affects 25% of people living in Central and West Africa causing life threatening “silent” strokes and lifelong damage. Nigeria accounts for 50% of SCD births worldwide (estimated 150,000 of 300,000 babies born with Symptomatic Sickle … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 6 · 28 Jun 2019 · 7,678 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Curcumin and Physical Training on the Brain and Motor Performance of Rats with Cerebral IschemiaKarine Sthéfany Serpa Amaral Dias, Jonas Augusto Ramos, Bruno Mattiello Gomes et al.Brain ischemia is the second most deadly disease in the world and it has already been proven that mild and moderate physical exercises minimize the deleterious effects of this disease on the brain. Curcumin has also been considered a neuroprotective substance. Therefore, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of high-resistance training and curcumin on the brain … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 25 Apr 2019 · 7,765 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSymbolic Aggregate approXimation-Local Binary Pattern Feature Descriptor Combination for Automatic Facial Expression RecognitionSumithra M.D., M. Abdul RahimanAutomatic identification of facial expression is a significant research area which is anticipated for real time processing in Human-Computer Interaction domain. Along with an efficient classifier for assigning the class label to each of the input face image, it is very necessary to have a strong feature vector for training the classifier. This paper proposes an effectual combination of Local … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 8 Jan 2019 · 7,513 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCarica papaya Fruit Attenuates Apoptotic Degeneration After Permanent Cerebral Ischemia RatPratchaya KaewkaenApoptotic neurodegeneration is a phenomenon following cerebral ischemia. Both the increased caspase-3 and decreased Bcl-2 expression are reported to play crucial role on apoptosis in neuron. In addition, phytonutrient can successfully increase the endogenous antioxidant and lower the apoptotic responses. Therefore, anti-apoptotic effect of Carica papaya fruits was examined. To the best of our knowledge, no scientific effect was available. … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 22 Nov 2018 · 9,790 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExtracting Unique Personal Identification Number from IrisNenad Nestorovic, P.W.C. Prasad, Abeer Alsadoon, Amr ElchouemiThe aim of this research is to propose an enhanced model that significantly reduces the noise in the iris templates and thus present an efficient and reliable iris recognition system. Accuracy of Iris recognition system significantly depends on reducing noise at every stage of recognition process especially at eye image acquisition and iris segmentation stages. The proposed Iris recognition model … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2017 · 8,132 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultiple Vehicle Tracking using Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Model and Kalman FilterFandy Setyo UtomoBased on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of the Republic of Indonesia in catalog Crime Statistics in 2014, the number of crimes of theft of motor vehicles has increased since 2010 until 2013. Recorded in 2013 the number reached 42.508 cases of theft. In this study, we made a prototype application using Adaptive Gaussian Mixture Models algorithms and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 12 · 22 Dec 2016 · 7,375 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Exercise Prior or After Ischemia on the Density of Neurons and Astrocytes in the Brain of RatsLaila Cristina Moreira Damázio, Raphael Teixeira Rocha Melo, Maira de Castro Lima et al.The aim of this study was to analyse the density of astrocytes and neurons in the motor areas of the cortex, striatum and hippocampus of rats that performed exercise before or after cerebral ischemia. A total of 36 Wistar rats were separated into two groups: One that was subjected to Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion (MCAO) and the other that underwent … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 14 Jan 2015 · 7,345 accessesView PDFCite