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42 articles for “molecular markers”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMolecular Characterization of Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum) GermplasmHari Shanker Acharya, Vimal SharmaProblem statement: The medicinal value of opium poppy (2n = 22, Papaver somniferum L.) is due to presence of more than two dozen alkaloids. The genetic origin and diversity of cultivars used in the breeding collection is not fully known. To evaluate the genetic diversity of the 24 germplasm currently cultivated in the state to provide genetic information about heterogeneity, … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,096 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractMolecular Genetic Basis of Starch Biosynthesis and Waxy Allelic Variation in Rice Grain QualityInnabat Sartbayeva, Aigul Amirova, Dana Mynbaeva et al.The culinary, nutritional, and industrial properties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) grains are fundamentally governed by the structural arrangement of endosperm starch, a complex physiological phenotype shaped by genetic architecture and environmental conditions. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of the molecular pathways driving starch biosynthesis in rice, centering on allelic diversity within the Waxy (Wx) locus, which codes for … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 22 Sep 2026 · 479 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImpact of Integrated Nursing and Digital Droplet PCR on Bullous Dermatoid Conditions: A Randomized Controlled TrialConghui ChenBullous skin disease is an autoimmune disease characterized by the formation of blisters on the skin or mucous membrane, which seriously impairs the quality of life and overall health. Similar to the research on biomolecules (mechanics of protein interaction), cells (including cell membrane elasticity, cell adhesion, cytoskeletal dynamics, response to mechanical stimulation, cell deformation and cell endoforce transfer) and tissue … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 2 Jul 2026 · 985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS Analysis of Anchusa italica Retz. Flowers: Molecular Docking, Dynamics Modeling, and Pharmacokinetics for Cardiovascular DiseaseLinyang Wang, Yan Chen, Ainiwaer Aikemu, Shuge TianThis study builds on prior UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbit rap-MS analyses of Anchusa italica Retz. Flowers (Airfs) to explore their anti-cardiovascular mechanis·ms and key bioactive markers. UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap-MS identified 30 major compounds, including polyphenols and flavonoids with strong antioxidant activity. The potential active ingredients were then screened using Lipinski's rule of five, and a network pharmacology method was employed to construct an … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 25 Oct 2025 · 2,599 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractSystematic Review of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Cattle Beta-Lactoglobulin Gene and their Association with Milk Production TraitsThlarihani Cynthia Makamu, Thobela Louis TyasiThe application of molecular genetics technology to pinpoint certain DNA markers associated with commercially significant features is highly anticipated since it has the potential to enhance the effectiveness of breeding programs by selecting young animals early for use as future breeding stock. One of the main genes expressed in bovine milk is the Beta-Lactoglobulin Gene (βLG), and its polymorphism can … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 2 · 4 Mar 2024 · 5,811 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPathological and Immunohistochemical Findings of Prostate Glands from Clinically Normal DogsFiras Mohammed Abed, Asseel Mohammed Rahawi, Hadil Basim Al-Sabaawy et al.To investigate the incidental histopathologic findings in clinically normal dogs and determine the immunohistochemical expression of several tissue-specific differentiation markers. The University of Mosul's animal research ethical committee authorized this study (UoM.Dent/A.DM.L.1/22). Seven samples were obtained from the veterinary hospital in cooperation with the College of Dentistry. Dogs with two detectable testicles were considered intact. Dogs with a history of … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 13 Nov 2023 · 5,198 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessment of Genetic Diversity among Elite Breeding Lines of Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) in Ethiopia using Simple Sequence Repeats MarkersTadesse Benti, Endale Gebre, Kassahun Tesfaye et al.Despite being the center of origin and genetic diversity, there has beenlimited application of molecular markers in arabica coffee breeding inEthiopia. In this study, the extent of genetic diversity and relationships of48 elite breeding lines of arabica coffee from different geographical originswere evaluated using 14 SSR markers. The SSR markers amplified 105 alleles ofwhich 104 are polymorphic with an average … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 25 Nov 2022 · 6,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSSR Analysis of Nuclear DNA of Annual and Perennial Sunflower Species (Helianthus L.)N.V. Markin, A.V. Usatov, A.V. Grinko et al.Genotyping of 29 species of genus Helianthus L., including 5 annual and 24 perennial species from the collection of the N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources has occurred, for this purpose were selected 52 SSR markers, with localization on all the 17 linkage groups of the sunflower genome. All the studied sunflower samples had unique SSR loci … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 25 Apr 2020 · 6,895 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Polymorphisms at Heat Shock Protein 90 Gene by High Resolution Melting Assays for Potential Heat Tolerance among Nigerian Zebu Cattle BreedsGbolabo Onasanya, George Msalya, Aranganoor Thiruvenkadan et al.Heat Shock Protein (HSP) 90 gene is a member of HSPs sub-family that act as molecular chaperons whenever animals come under thermal stress. The genes fulfill essential roles of providing cellular protection, immune response, protein synthesis, protein folding and unfolding, protection from cellular stress, inhibitory apoptosis and adaptation. This study was designed to analyze polymorphisms of HSP 90 and to … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 7 Mar 2020 · 7,258 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSSR Analysis of the Chloroplast and Mitochondrial Genomes of Cultivar Lines and Wild Types of the Sunflower (Helianthus L.)Vladimir Arturovich Khachumov, Alexander Vyacheslavovich Usatov, Kirill Vitalievich Azarin et al.SSR analysis of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of cultivar lines and wild species of sunflower (Helianthus L.) were completed. The polymorphism of 18 microsatellite loci of the chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes was investigated. Based on the obtained data was constructed dendrogram showing the genetic diversity of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of sunflowers. The studied species were clustered into annual and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 19 Feb 2020 · 7,675 accessesView PDFCite