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128 results for “chemical composition”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleChemical Composition, Antibacterial and in vitro Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Essential Oils from Different Plant Parts of Moringa oleifera LamGloria Aderonke Otunola, Anthony Jide AfolayanThe chemical constituents, antibacterial, protection against protein denaturation and membrane stabilization activities of essential oils from flowers, leaves, seeds, bark and roots of M. oleifera were investigated. Of the eight bacterial strains tested, only the growths of four strains were inhibited by the essential oils. The oils from the flowers and seeds were the most active with MIC: 1.25 mg/mL … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 3 · 1 Oct 2018 · 10,333 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleThe Influence of Mineral Fertilizers on the Chemical Composition of Verdurous Masses of Forder CropsNurali S. Nurgaliyev, Serik Z. Bekzhanov, Ibadulla A. Tautenov et al.This article presents the results of sorghum and pearl millet studies conducted in order to develop the technology of their cultivation as a new forage crops for livestock in arid areas of Kazakhstan. The article presents data on the effect of seeding rates and term of sowing on seeds germination and survival of plants and a crop of verdurous masses … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2015 · 7,489 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleBiochemical Composition and Nutraceutical Perspectives Red Sea SeaweedsEman A. AlwaleedSeaweeds are marketed as “nutraceuticals” owing to their highly bioactive ingredients as well as food supplements in order to relinquish physiological conditions and resist diseases. In the current study, the biochemical compositions (total protein, carbohydrate, lipid, fatty acids, amino acid, minerals and dietary fibers) of the seaweeds Caulerpa racemosa, Digenea simplex, Sargassum polycystum and Cystoseria myrica were evaluated. Digenea simplex … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2020 · 7,600 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleCharacterization of Biochemical Compositions, Volatile Compounds and Sensory Profiles of Cabernet Sauvignon Wine in Successive Vintages (2008-2017)Yufeng Ding, Yanli Ma, Suping Li et al.Cabernet Sauvignon grape is an emblematic cultivar of Huailai region, China, allowing obtaining wines accounts for a large proportion of national consumption. This work aimed to determine the differences in basic parameters, organic acids, phenolics, volatile compounds and sensory profiles of Cabernet Sauvignon wines of successive vintages (2008-2017). The total organic acids content ranged from 7.03 to 42.33 g L-1, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 17 Aug 2020 · 6,972 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Comparative Analysis on the Physiological Effects of the Physical and Chemical Properties of the Trihalomethanes on Nutrient Levels, Oxidative Stress and Sterol Compositions of Leaf Oils in Solanum Lycopersicum CultivarsBabatunde C. Akande, Olalekan S. Fatoki, James P. Odendaal et al.Trihalomethane group of disinfection by-products was used to evaluate the magnitude of physiological changes induced on nutrient levels, oxidative stress and phytosterol content in two tomato cultivars. The tomato cultivars were grown as potted plants in a greenhouse and exposed to the varying concentrations of trihalomethanes and organochlorines via irrigation water for a period of 30 days. The concentration levels … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 11 May 2018 · 8,413 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsManifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection SamplesA. T. Kenebayev, G. T. Meiirman, S. T. Yerzhanova et al.The paper presents the results of the manifestation and study of alfalfa in a collection seed plot according to the main valuable selective traits, such as leafiness, susceptibility to diseases, the productivity of green mass and seeds, as well as chemical composition and nutritional value. The study aims to identify promising collection varieties for selection from two types of alfalfa, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 4 Jul 2022 · 5,495 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMeat Productivity of Hereford Breed Calves with the Carbohydrate Complex DietIrina Mironova, Vladislav Beresnev, Hamit Tagirov et al.In current conditions, we are increasing beef production, including through the organization of full-fledged feeding of growing young animals. The literature analysis indicates that the science of feeding contains a large set of experimental and practical data on the effect of feeding on the productivity of livestock. However, the questions about the influence of various types of feed additives on … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 24 Dec 2021 · 6,192 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffects of Different Drying Methods on Antioxidant Activity of Polysaccharides from Antler MushroomBing Xu, Yi Dai, Shiyu Xu et al.In this study, three polysaccharides (AMP-H, AMP-V and AMP-F) were obtained from polysaccharides of Antler Mushroom (AMP) by hot air drying, vacuum drying and freeze drying, respectively. The chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of AMP-H, AMP-V and AMP-F were investigated. The results showed that the AMP was an acidic polysaccharide containing a small amount of protein. The drying method did … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 15 Jul 2021 · 7,243 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAnalysis of Constituents and Bacteriostatic Activity of Essential Oil Extracted from Sea Buckthorn Seeds by Different MethodsHepeng Zhao, Fuyin Zhao, Qian Xiao et al.Sea buckthorn is a homologous plant listed in Chinese pharmacopoeia. The Essential Oils (EOs) of Sea Buckthorn Seeds (SBTS) are widely used in medicine and health products in China, Russia and other countries. The extraction methods of SBTS with advantages of low cost, high yield and high activity have attracted considerable attention. In this study, the extraction rate, chemical compositions … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 4 Jun 2021 · 7,480 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMicroalgae Schizochytrium sp. in Feed for Piau Leporinus fridericiAline D.S. Prates, Marianne Schorer, Guilherme S. Moura et al.The objective of the study was to evaluate the growth of piau (Leporinus friderici) juveniles fed with diet supplemented with different levels of Schizochytrium sp. One hundred and forty juveniles of L. friderici were stocked in 20 aquariums (35 L) at the density of 0.2 fish L-1, weighing and measuring 11.80±1.08 g and 9.68±0.31 cm, respectively. The feeds were prepared … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 31 Oct 2018 · 7,591 accessesView PDFCite