18 results for “binary signal”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproving the Performance of Multivariate Bernoulli Model based Documents Clustering Algorithms using Transformation TechniquesPerumal Pitchandi, Nedunchezhian RajuProblem statement: Document clustering is the most important areas of data mining since they are very much and currently the subject of significant global research since such areas strengthen the enterprises of web intelligence, web mining, web search engine design and so forth. Generative models based on the multivariate Bernoulli and multinomial distributions have been widely used for text classification. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 7 May 2011 · 7,281 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Odor Key Technique for Security Applications Using Electronic Nose SystemMahmoud Z. IskandaraniProblem statement: A novel approach to security applications that makes use of odors as password generators is developed and tested. The developed system detects and converts odor signals that are randomly selected to binary signals and then intelligently compares them with previously stored values. Approach: The interface device in question then either opens its interface if comparison is successful or … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2010 · 7,186 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesign of Multi-Valued Quaternary Based Analog-to-Digital ConverterA.H.M. Zahirul Alam, Wahab Adetunji Lawal, Sheroz Khan, Muhammad Mahbubur RashidProblem statement: The design of multi-valued quaternary based Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) circuit was presented. The ADC generates multi-valued logic outputs rather than the conventional binary output system to overall reduction in circuit complexity and size. Approach: Design was implemented using pipeline ADC architecture and was simulated using model parameters based on standard 0.13 µm CMOS process. Results: Performance analysis of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2009 · 7,291 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProtection for an Immediate Split Structure of Tree-Based EPON Architecture-Ideal Condition AnalysisMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Siti Asma Che Aziz, Kasmiran JumariProblem statement: Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) was proposed to overcome the bandwidth bottleneck at the Access Networks due to its simplicity, cost effective and wide spread deployment. A failure in access networks can cause serious problems, because access network transmit aggregated high speed traffic from hundreds of subscribers. Protection and restoration mechanisms have been applied in backbone networks, but … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,276 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLow-Cost Encoding Device for Optical Code Division Multiple Access SystemMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Boonchuan Ng, Norshilawati Mohamad Ibrahim, Sahbudin ShaariProblem statement: Instead of using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) to develop the coded spectrums, which consist of expensive elements, the grating also are highly sensitive to environmental changes and this will contribute to the increment of capital and operational expenditures (CAPEX and OPEX). Approach: This study presented the development of low-cost 16-ports encoding device for Optical Code Division Multiple Access … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 7,638 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUsing Combinational Circuits for Control PurposesMaher A. Nabulsi, Mohammed A.F. Al-HusainyProblem statement: Combinational circuits are used in computers for generating binary control decisions and for providing digital components for data processing. Approach: The use of combinational circuits and logic gates to control other circuits was discussed. Different systems that use logic gates, multiplexers, decoders and encoders to control different circuits were presented. This study presented a design and implementation of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2009 · 7,237 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordA Novel Feature Extraction Dual DCT-DWT Image Watermarking Combined with Chaos-Based CryptosystemKumari Rinki, Pushpneel Verma, Tanupriya Choudhury, Bhupesh Kumar SinghAs a result of the emerging technologies such as Internet-of-Things (IoT), data analysis and automation in many aspects of identity, watermarking has become increasingly important. A majority of prior systems focused on watermark embedding and recovery techniques for binary and grey-scale images in one specified region of the cover image, making the system less dependable. This study develops a novel … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 10 · 13 Nov 2021 · 6,094 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordPeak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Using Active Constellation Extension-Projection Onto Convex Sets Combined with Particle Swarm Optimization Added to Space Time Bloc Coding in Multiple Input Multiple Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing SystemAhmed Ouqour, Abdelhamid Louliej, Younes Jabrane et al.When generated Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal is transmitted through a number of antennas in order to achieve diversity or cap any gain (higher transmission rate) then it is known as Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)-OFDM. The full form of MIMO is multi input and multi output where signals are transmitted via multiple antennas instead of only one antenna … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 12 · 12 Dec 2012 · 6,989 accessesView PDF Cite