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98 results for “Transformer”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePredicting Antigenic Peptides Using a Multi-Level Transformer Model with Enhanced Feature SelectionAshwini S., Minu R. I., Jeevan KumarThis Antigenic Peptide (APs) prediction is one of the most important roles to improve vaccine design and interpret immune responses. This paper develops a Multi-Level Pooling-based Transformer model, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of predicting T-cell epitopes. The model utilizes peptide sequences from the Immune Epitope Database, employing a refined Kolaskar and Tongaonkar algorithm for feature extraction and a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 17 Jul 2025 · 3,443 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAnomaly Detection Based on Vision Transformer Model and Texture FeaturesMohammed Lahraichi, Abdelhafid Berroukham, Khalid HousniAnomaly detection is one of the video surveillance applications,which aims to detect and analyze abnormal behaviors and risky situations inorder to prevent accidents. Various deep learning models have beenpreviously developed for this purpose, such as CNN, RNN, and VisionTransformer, each one has its strengths and weaknesses based on the qualityof input data. This paper proposes a novel approach based on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 10 Jul 2025 · 3,682 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTransforming Retinal Diagnostics: Advanced Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Vision Transformers and Capsule NetworksVishal Sharma, Rishu, Vinay Kukreja et al.Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), nowadays is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide, it is a severe complication of diabetes mellitus that affects the retina blood vessels. Accurate diagnosis depends on early detection of DR. The study aims to develop a hybrid model that is the combination of a Vision Transformer and Capsule Network (ViT-CapsNet) to classify the DR at … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 14 Jan 2025 · 6,755 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEthioLSocMDMTLM: Exploring Application of Topic Modeling for Building Ethiopian Language Social Media Data-Based Multilingual Transformer Language Models for Multilingual Hateful Content DetectionNaol Bakala Defersha, Kula Kekeba Tune, Solomon Teferra AbateThis study proposes topic modeling techniques to develop Ethiopian Language Social Media Data Based Multilingual Transformer Language Models for multilingual hateful content detection. We modified various multilingual pretrained models, investigated the challenges of using pre-trained transformer language models, and built multilingual hateful content detection models. Topic words with rows of 1561, 70, and 1044 extracted from Afaan Oromo, Tigrigna, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2024 · 5,204 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLeveraging Transformer Model for Data-Driven Requirement Engineering: A Case Study of NLP4RE E-Commerce Business Apps in Malaysia and IndonesiaDevi Yurisca Bernanda, Dayang Norhayati Abang Jawawi, Shahliza Abd Halim et al.Data-Driven Requirement Engineering (DDRE) marks a departure from conventional methods, embracing dynamic, user-centric strategies with the help of machine learning and artificial intelligence. As software systems grow more intricate and demand adaptability, a continuous software engineering approach becomes crucial. However, this shift poses challenges in handling data inconsistencies during the elicitation process, leading to software development shortcomings. This study tackles … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 2 Oct 2024 · 5,131 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleImproving Arabic Named Entity Recognition with a Modified Transformer EncoderHamid Sadeq Mahdi Alsultani, Ahmed H. AliwyThis article investigates the use of a transformer encoder for Arabic Named Entity Recognition (NER). The classic transformer that was originally proposed for machine translation adopts the absolute sinusoidal position embedding which is aware of distance but unfortunately is not aware of the directionality. However, in the NER task, both distance and orientation are crucial. Therefore, in this study, instead … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 5 · 10 Apr 2023 · 5,330 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBangla↔English Machine Translation Using Attention-based Multi-Headed Transformer ModelArgha Chandra Dhar, Arna Roy, M. A. H. Akhand et al.Machine Translation (MT) refers to translate texts or documents from the source language into the target language without human intervention. Any MT model is language-dependent and its development requires grammar, phrase rules, vocabulary, or relevant data for the particular language pair. Hitherto, little research on MT for Bangla-English is reported in the literature, although Bangla is a major language. This … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 10 · 10 Nov 2021 · 8,469 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSQL Generation from Natural Language: A Sequence-to-Sequence Model Powered by the Transformers Architecture and Association RulesYoussef Mellah, Abdelkader Rhouati, El Hassane Ettifouri et al.Using Natural Language (NL) to interacting with relational databases allows users from any background to easily query and analyze large amounts of data. This requires a system that understands user questions and automatically converts them into structured query language such as SQL. The best performing Text-to-SQL systems use supervised learning (usually formulated as a classification problem) by approaching this task … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 5 · 23 May 2021 · 10,027 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePredicting the Remaining Lifetime of Distribution Transformers using Machine LearningNtiminity Abontakoyah Enoch, Puguo Gbene George, Justice AningDistribution Transformer is a crucial element in deciding the power flow in large power systems. Their better performance implies high power system efficiency and enhanced power transfer capability. However, various Distribution Transformer failures in the recent past lead to power supply disturbance and have acquired much attention from the electrical intellectuals. It is of considerable significance to accurately get the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 1 Jan 2021 · 6,644 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleImprovement of Transient Stability of Power System by Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter TransformerPrechanon KumkratugProblem statement: The improvement of transient stability of the power system was one of the most challenging research areas in power engineer. Approach: This study presents the method to improve transient stability of power system by Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter Transformer (TCPST). The mathematical model of power system equipped with a TCPST was systematically derived. The parameters of TCPST are … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 11 · 8 Nov 2010 · 7,724 accessesView PDFCite