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208 results for “Second Order”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSecond-Order Statistical Approach for Digital Modulation Scheme Classification in Cognitive Radio Using Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbor ClassifierS. Ravi, R. KannanCognitive radio systems require detection of different signals for communication. In this study, an approach for multiclass signal classification based on second-order statistical feature is proposed. The proposed system is designed to recognize three different digital modulation schemes such as PAM, 32QAM and 64QAM. The signal classification is achieved by extracting the 2nd order cumulants of the real and imaginary … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 11 Apr 2013 · 6,732 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Regularity of the Solutions to the Cauchy Problem for the Quasilinear Second-Order Parabolic Partial Differential EquationsMykola YaremenkoThis article is dedicated to expanding our comprehension of the regularity of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the quasilinear second-order parabolic partial differential equations under fair general conditions on the nonlinear perturbations. In this paper have been obtained that the sequence of the weak solutions uz ∈ V1,02, z = 1,2,..... to the Cauchy problems for the Equations … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 2 Jun 2020 · 7,282 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNumerical Solution of Second-Order Linear Fredholm Integro-Differential Equation Using Generalized Minimal Residual MethodElayaraja Aruchunan, Jumat SulaimanProblem statement: This research purposely brought up to solve complicated equations such as partial differential equations, integral equations, Integro-Differential Equations (IDE), stochastic equations and others. Many physical phenomena contain mathematical formulations such integro-differential equations which are arise in fluid dynamics, biological models and chemical kinetics. In fact, several formulations and numerical solutions of the linear Fredholm integro-differential equation of second … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 6 · 30 Jun 2010 · 8,198 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Existence, Uniqueness and Error Bounds of Approximation Splines Interpolation for Solving Second-Order Initial Value ProblemsAbbas Y. Al Bayati, Rostam K. Saeed, Faraidun K. Hama-SalhProblem statement: The lacunary interpolation problem, which we had investigated in this study, consisted in finding the six degree spline S(x) of deficiency four, interpolating data given on the function value and third and fifth order in the interval [0,1]. Also, an extra initial condition was prescribed on the first derivative. Other purpose of this construction was to solve the … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNew Proposed Second-Order ASDM Using OTAsFarouq M. Al TaweelIn this work, we present a new proposal for the second-order Adaptive Sigma Delta Modulation (ASDM). The new proposed Adaptation scheme is based on using Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTAs) as an Integrator and as an Amplifier to adapt the quantizer step-size to control the voltage gain by feedback the quantizer output through adaptation scheme. The step-size is changing up or … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2006 · 6,950 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAsymptotic Properties of Spectral Estimates of Second-Order with Missed ObservationsG. S. Mokaddis, M. A. Ghazal, A. E. El-DesokeyProblem statement: As a complement of the periodogram study the asymptotic properties of the spectral density using data window for stationary stochastic process are investigated. Some statistical properties of covariance estimation function with missing observations are studied. Approach: The asymptotic normality was discussed. A numerical example was discussed by using computer programming. Results: The study of time series with missed … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 6, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 7,496 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsApplication of ZnO Nano Rods for the Batch Adsorption of Cr(VI): A Study of Kinetics and IsothermsSushma Kamath, Venu Gopal Vishwakarma Ramanjaneyalu, Susmita KamilaThe present study reports the synthesis of nano Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and its adsorption behaviour. The ZnO obtained by precipitation method were found to be well-defined nano rods arranged like flower. The shape, size and structure of ZnO were characterized from X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis. These nano rods were utilized for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 12 Apr 2019 · 8,072 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLunisolar Invariant Relative OrbitsWalid Ali RahomaThe present study deal with constructing an analytical model within Hamiltonian formulation to design invariant relative orbits due to the perturbation of J2 and the lunisolar attraction. To fade the secular drift separation over the time between two neighboring orbits, two second order conditions that guarantee that drift are derived and enforced to be equal. …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 2 Apr 2013 · 6,268 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsCharacterization of the Adsorption of the Lead (II) by the Nonliving Biomass Spirogyra neglecta (Hasall) KutzingModher A. Hussain, Aishah Salleh, Pozi MilowProblem statement: Conventional techniques for removing dissolved heavy metals are only practical and cost-effective when applied to high strength wastes with heavy metal ion concentrations greater than 100 ppm. The possibility of using a nonliving algal biomass to solve this problem was carried in this study. Lead (II) was used in this study because it had been reported to cause … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 7,802 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Qualitative Analysis of Independent Component Analysis Based Algorithms for the Removal of Artifacts from Electroencephalography SignalsBalaiah Paulchamy, Ilavennila, Jayabalan JayaProblem statement: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) based algorithms applied in the context to remove the artifacts from the EEG signals are evaluated with appropriate metrics and it compares and contrasts the performance of the different methods for such applications. The primary goal is to gain some insight into relative performance of the various methods. Approach: CA is a statistical and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 3 · 6 Jan 2012 · 6,983 accessesView PDFCite