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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSynthesis of Sodium Salt of 3,6-Dibutanoic-1,2,4,5-TetroxaneEduardo A. Castro, Soledad Bustillo, Jorge M. Romero et al.We report the experimental preparation of the sodium salt of 3,6-dibutanoic-1,2,4,5- tetroxane by addition of saturate solution of sodium hydroxide to the 3,6-dibutanoic-1,2,4,5-tetroxane, synthesized following the method modified by Jorge et al. The UV and IR spectra were studied from the experimental standpoint. A rather complete vibrational assignment was performed and the nature of the electronic transitions was discussed in … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 6,638 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Niobium Oxide Incorporation on Optical Properties of Sodium Bismuth Borate GlassesHossam M. Gomaa, Saeid M. Elkatlawy, Ahmed H. El-DosokeyGlasses with the chemical compositions 60% B2O3-20% Na2O-(20-x) % Bi2O3-x% Nb2O5 (where, x = 0, 5, 10 and 15 mol. %), were prepared by fast quenching of their melts. Characteristics of the obtained solids were checked by XRD, FTIR and optical absorption spectroscopy. XRD data confirmed the amorphous nature of the glass samples. FTIR results revealed no changes in the … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 6 Jul 2019 · 7,228 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffective Atomic Number of Lead Sodium Borate Glass Systems at 662 keVP. Limkitjaroenporn, W. Chewpraditkul, J. Kaewkhao, S. TuscharoenMass attenuation coefficients of glass systems xPbO: 20Na2O: (80-x)B2O3 (x = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50 and 55% mol) were determined at 662 keV photon energy using gamma rays transmission method. The theoretical values of mass attenuation coefficients were calculated by WinXCom program. These coefficients were then used to determine the effective atomic numbers of … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 14 Feb 2012 · 8,300 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFabrication of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) Derived from Themeda gigantea Cellulose with Various Concentrations of Sodium MonochloroacetateDaimon Syukri, Heru Suryanto, Anni Faridah et al.The purpose of this study was to determine the properties of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) obtained from pimping stems (Themeda gigantea). There has yet to be a report on utilizing Themeda gigantea as a source of CMC raw materials. CMC was produced by varying the amount of Sodium Monochloroacetate (SMCA) as a carboxymethylation material. This study consisted of five SMCA treatments, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 24 Oct 2024 · 5,147 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfluence of Acid Frosting on the Microstructure Characteristics and Mechanical Strength of Eroded Soda-Lime-Silica Glasses by SandstormAkinwumi Gbenga Owoyemi, Grace Olufunke Matthew, Seun Samuel OwoeyeMost glass products such as cars windshields, solar panels protecting glass and windowpanes are exposed to unavoidable sandblasting effects especially in areas prone to sandstorms. This sand impingement results into micro cracks and surface flaws which altered the structure and strength of the exposed glasses thereby lowering their service life. In this regard, attempt was made in this research to … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 25 Apr 2019 · 6,918 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDissolution Sintering Technique to Create Porous Copper with Sodium Chloride Using Polyvinyl Alcohol Solution through Powder MetallurgyCynthia Waters, Stephen Ajinola, Mustafa SalihThe main purpose of this paper was to investigate the relative densities, porosities, compression strength and energy absorbed by porous copper (Cu) formed via the dissolution sintering technique using Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) solution as a binder with Sodium Chloride (NaCl) as space holder. Porous Cu was fabricated through powder metallurgy route using dissolution sintering technique by mixing Cu with NaCl … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 13 Mar 2016 · 8,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSynthesis and Characterization of Ink (Carbon)-Perovskite/Polyaniline Ternary Composite Electrode for Sodium Chloride SeparationSavita Dixit, Sandhya PalWe reported the synthesis of ink-perovskite/Polyaniline composite electrode material for the separation of sodium chloride solution. These electrode materials are prepared by in situ polymerization process of aniline in the presence of perovskite ceramic material with carbon catalyst surface. This material is having the highest conductivity as a cathode material, environmentally benign and low cost material. The structure and morphological … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 2 Sep 2015 · 7,385 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAdsorption Study of Rhodamin B Dye on Iraqi Bentonite and Modified Bentonite by Nanocompounds TIO2, ZNO, AL2O3 and Sodium Dodecyl SulfateIqbal Salman AL-Jobouri, Saadiyah Ahmed Dhahir, Khulood Abed AL-SaadeThe adsorption of Rhodamin B on Iraqi bentonite at the concentration range from 50 to 250 µg mL-1 was studied, Nano compounds; ZnO, TiO2, Al2O3 m and SDS in different amounts 0.01-0.1 g 10-1 g of Bentonite were used to modified the adsorption capacity of bentonite to remove the Rhodamin B from aqueous solutions. The study indicated that using 0.05 … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 19 Jul 2013 · 7,966 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEr3+-Doped Soda-Lime Silicate Glass: Artificial Pink GemstonePichet Limsuwan, Kheamrutai Thamaphat, Jakrapong Kaewkhao, Weeranut KaewwisetEr3+-doped soda-lime silicate glasses of the composition (in mol%) (65-x)SiO2:25Na2O:10CaO:xEr2O3 (where x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) were fabricated by conventional melt quenching technique. The physical and optical properties were measured and investigated. The erbium oxide enters the glass network as a modifier by occupying the interstitial space in the network and generating the NBOs to the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 11 · 29 Aug 2012 · 7,397 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleProphylactic Effects of Melatonin on Sodium Valproate-Induced Neural Tube Defects and Skeletal Malformations in Rat EmbryosOmolbanin Rahgazar, Reza Ranjbar, Hossien Najafzadeh Varzi, Mahmood Khaksary MahabadyProblem statement: Some reports showed the teratogenic effects of sodium valproate can be prevented by application of antioxidant drugs and stimulation of the maternal immune system. Therefore, in this study, the prophylactic effect of melatonin on teratogenic effects of sodium valproate was compared. Approach: This study was performed on 31 pregnant rats that were divided into five groups. Control group … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 5 · 17 May 2011 · 7,281 accessesView PDFCite