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209 results for “Review Paper”

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Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeepfake Technology: A Comprehensive Review of Trends, Applications, Ethical Concerns, and ChallengesBattula Thirumaleshwari Devi, Rajkumar RajasekaranThe digital age has fundamentally transformed how information is created and disseminated, raising critical concerns about the authenticity and trustworthiness of online content. Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning, have given rise to deepfakes: highly realistic synthetic media generated by manipulating or replacing faces, voices, and actions in videos. While deepfake technology offers innovative applications across various … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 17 Feb 2026 · 4,861 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSafeguarding Electronic Health Records: A Review of Privacy and Security in EHR WorkflowsGayathri Hegde M, P. Deepa Shenoy, Venugopal K RElectronic Health Records (EHRs) have revolutionized the healthcare industry by improving the accessibility to patient data, optimizing workflows and refining clinical decision making. The increasing use of digital records raises serious privacy and security concerns, particularly about healthcare data storage and management, access and retrieval, and sharing and interoperability. This survey paper comprehensively reviews existing privacy-preserving and security-enhancing approaches across … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 18 Dec 2025 · 2,233 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Review on Ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaudich.): From Textile to Medicine and the Threats of Pests and DiseasesVictor Corbita, Mari Neila Seco, Leny Galvez et al.Ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud.), also known as “China grass”, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Urticaceae family. Ramie is considered one of the ancient and important economic and natural fiber crops today. Indeed, ramie fiber ranks first in durability, tensile strength, length of fiber cells, fineness, and color. Aside from its role in the textile industry, ramie is … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 2 Dec 2025 · 3,960 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDDoS Mitigation Using Machine Learning in Software-Defined NetworksAhmed Gaber Abu Abd-Allah, Noureldin Omar Mohamed, Mohamed Samir Mohamed et al.With the escalating frequency and sophistication of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, the realm of cyber security has witnessed a paradigm shift towards innovative solutions. This review explores the potential of machine learning as a powerful defense mechanism in the field of DDoS mitigation within Software-Defined Networks (SDNs). The study methodically examines a variety of machine learning algorithms used … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 23 Mar 2025 · 6,774 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUse of Entomopathogenic Fungi as Biopesticides to Manage Insect Pest: A ReviewAnthony Emaru, Jane Gesimba Nyaanga, Saidi MwanarusiEntomopathogenic Fungi (EPF) biopesticides are more environmentally friendly and are an alternative to toxic synthetic chemicals. Due to EPF's pathogenic nature to various arthropod pests, it is thus considered a primary candidate for an integrated biological approach due to its numerous invaluable effects. However, an urgent need is to develop an environmentally safer, more sustainable, and practical approach to managing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 12 Jul 2024 · 8,015 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFemale Sex Hormones Contribute to Vulnerability to Athero-Sclerosis: Overview of Mechanisms and Specific Risk FactorsAnastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Victoria Alexandrovna Khotina, Alexandra Alexandrovna Melnichenko et al.Atherosclerosis poses a significant challenge to the general population, with its prevalence particularly prominent among older individuals. Age, however, is not the sole determinant of risk, as gender also plays a crucial role. Sex-related disparities exist not only in the incidence of atherosclerosis but also in its progression and development. The intricate interplay of hormones in the female reproductive system … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 11 Jan 2024 · 4,633 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Adversarial Attacks: ML Techniques, Classification and CountermeasuresBhavesh Kumar Sharma, Sanatan Ratna, Rajiv KumarMachine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)-based technologies have made significant strides in areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, and autonomous systems. Yet they have been applied in high-stake applications, and have been found to be fragile through adversarial attacks-, maliciously crafted small distortions that fool models into making mistakes. From the pioneering work by Szegedy et al. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,497 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlockchain-NFV for Smart Digital and Secure Physical Structures in E-Government, Healthcare, and Network SystemsHayder Abdulsattar Nahi, Ebtehal Akeel Hamed, Rusul A. Salman, Akmam Majed MosaThis paper proposed a combined model that melds Blockchain technology with Network Function Virtualization (NFV) to promote many areas, such as smart, secure, and scalable physical and digital infrastructures in E-Government, Healthcare, and Network Systems. The model treats the principal objections in conventional systems, including centralization, slowed service deployment, and restricted safety. By employing decentralized Digital Identity Decentralized identifiers (DIDs), … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 21 Apr 2026 · 1,319 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMachine Learning Advancements for Lung Cancer Detection: An In-Depth Review and Future ProspectsAanchal Vij, Kuldeep Singh Kaswan, Anand NayyarLung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related mortality globally, underscoring the necessity for efficient diagnostic instruments. The review paper summarizes the role of ML and DL in detection, staging, and prognostication of lung cancer. We evaluate the relative efficacy of several models, such as CNNs, SVMs, and ensemble approaches, by analyzing publically accessible imaging and molecular information. We emphasize … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 1 Mar 2026 · 1,794 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractArtificial Intelligence in Quality Control: Transforming Manufacturing ProcessesGopinath KathiresanThe integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Quality Control (QC) is transforming manufacturing by enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and productivity. Traditional QC methods, reliant on manual inspection and basic automation, often fall short in addressing the complexities of modern production environments. This paper presents a review on the application of AI, particularly machine learning, deep learning, and reinforcement learning, in manufacturing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 12 Feb 2026 · 6,492 accessesView PDFCite