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305 articles for “Probability”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStandard Abundance Distribution of Elements in the Universe and Magic Numbers with Boltzmann ProbabilityFrederick Osman, Heinrich HoraThe decay of the standard abundance distribution of elements in the Universe for heavy elements has well-know maxima near magic numbers of the nuclear shell model and deep minima in between. Combining the maxima as a generation probability N (Z) on the proton number Z of the nuclides, a Boltzmann probability shows decay N (Z) = N’ exp (-Z/Z’). The … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2004 · 7,393 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparing the Empirical and the Theoretical Probability Density of Return in which Variance Obeying Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process at Indonesian Stock Exchange IDXDwi Satya Palupi, Eduardus Tandelilin, Arief Hermanto, Muhammad Farchani RosyidThe distribution of the probability density of a return index with stochastic volatility has been calculated. Here the stock index is assumed to follow geometric Brownian motion, while the variance is assumed to obey Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process as in Heston model. The distribution of the probability density of the return which is obtained by solving the Fokker-Planck equation of two dimensional … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 9 · 17 May 2017 · 7,625 accessesView PDFCite
Technical ReportOpen accessEvery word in the titleAnalysis of Low Probability of Intercept Radar Signals Using the Reassignment MethodDaniel L. Stevens, Stephanie A. SchuckersDigital intercept receivers are currently moving towards classical time-frequency analysis techniques for analyzing low probability of intercept radar signals. Although these techniques are an improvement over existing Fourier-based techniques, they still suffer from a lack of readability, due to poor time-frequency localization and cross-term interference, which may lead to inaccurate detection and parameter extraction. In this study, the reassignment method, … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 25 Mar 2015 · 7,210 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleUSING COLUMN GENERATION TECHNIQUE TO ESTIMATE PROBABILITY STATISTICS IN TRANSITION MATRIX OF LARGE SCALE MARKOV CHAIN WITH LEAST ABSOLUTE DEVIATION CRITERIAWanida Lerspipatthananon, Peerayuth CharnsethikulThe Least Absolute Deviation (LAD) method is the one of many methods used to estimate transition probability matrix of Markov Chain. It can be formulated as a Linear Programming Problem (LP) and solved using its regular state of the art software. However, when the Markov Chain has a large number of states and historical state probabilities data, the corresponding LP … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 23 Sep 2014 · 7,116 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF FINITE-TIME RUIN PROBABILITY IN A BY-CLAIM RISK MODEL WITH CONSTANT INTEREST RATELei WangThis study investigates the ruin probability of a renewal risk model with constant interest rate and by-claim parts. We assume that the claim size and the inter-arrival time satisfy a certain dependent structure with some additional assumptions on their distribution functions. In particular, we study the asymptotic behavior of P(R*δ´ (t, x) >x), which holds uniformly in a finite interval. … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 5 Aug 2014 · 6,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIMAGE RETRIEVAL USING CERTAIN BLOCK BASED DIFFERENCE OF INVERSE PROBABILITY AND CERTAIN BLOCK BASED VARIATION OF LOCAL CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS INTEGRATED WITH WAVELET MOMENTSB. Thenkalvi, S. MurugavalliContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an evolving topic under image processing. Retrieval on medical images plays a vital role in saving mankind. Medical Content Based Image Retrieval (MCBIR) does not stop its work in displaying similar images; it also goes one step further for diagnosis to decide the method of therapy by comparing the query image and database image. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 3 Apr 2014 · 6,979 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTHE MANAGEMENT OF UNCERTAINTY: MODEL FOR EVALUATION OF HUMAN ERROR PROBABILITY IN RAILWAY SYSTEMLombardi Mara, Guarascio Massimo, Rossi GiulianoThe methodology of quantitative risk assessment in use in the railway industry refers the RAMS approach, as expected in EN 50126, to define the failure of the system. From the probability of failure follows the evaluation of the failure consequence, the check of the accident occurrence and finally, the analysis of the achievable accident scenarios to quantify the damage as … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 30 Dec 2013 · 7,390 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCeppo Morelli Block-Falls Probability Study to Support the Decision of Excavating a by-Pass TunnelS. Longo, P. OresteProblem statement: In this article, some important aspects linked to the new Ceppo Morelli (Piemonte, Italy) future by-pass tunnel construction were considered. Approach: The article concerned a mountainous region which in the past was affected by slope landslides and block falls that reached a downhill roadway and two nearby villages. Results: Using risk analysis approach the probability of block-falls down … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2010 · 7,684 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFailure Probability of 2-within-Consecutive-(2, 2)-out-of-(n, m): F System for Special Values of mE. M.E.L. SayedProblem statements: In this research, the researcher aimed to discuses the system failure probability of the model 2-within-consecutive (2, 2) out of (n, m) system for special values of m. Approach: The basic idea for evaluating the failure probability was the usage of the number of configuration of k (k = 2, 3, 4) parallel columns each contained n components … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2009 · 7,464 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleREDUCING CALL BLOCKING PROBABILITY IN HYBRID MULTICAST WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING NETWORKS USING WEIGHTED ROUTING AND WAVELENGTH ASSIGNMENT ALGORITHMD. V. Pradeep Sankar, K. MuneeswaranIn the proposed work, the focus is on increasing the available wavelength in the all-optical networks, for which the Routing and Wavelength Assignment plays a vital role. In the earlier reported work, the wavelengths were assigned to the links which covers a set of destinations but not all the intended destinations. However this proposed work, attempts were made to create … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 13 Nov 2013 · 6,849 accessesView PDFCite