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399 articles for “Optimum”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEnzymatic Hydrolysis of Pretreated Kenaf using a Recombinant Xylanase: Effects of Reaction Conditions for Optimum Hemicellulose HydrolysisNur Izyan Wan Azelee, Jamaliah Md Jahim, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail et al.An efficient hemicellulose hydrolysis has now become a crucial step for xylooligosaccharides production for food additives and nutraceuticals industries. In this study, xylanase hydrolysis of pretreated hemicellulosic kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) for substantial hemicellulose hydrolysis was demonstrated. Experiments were performed primarily to investigate the effect of several critical reaction conditions towards the enzymatic hydrolysis of the pre-treated kenaf. The effects of … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 28 Apr 2016 · 7,816 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign and Implementation of Optimum Management System using Cost Evaluation and Financial Analysis for Prevention of Building FailureNima AmaniBuilding management is complex as the implementation of the engineering ‎management system and is subjected to require the top management for supporting the construction industry. To ‎achieve this management must use a system to control the preventive management of building ‎failure. The purpose of the paper is to develop a new approach to optimize the management ‎process for systematic prevention … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 19 Mar 2016 · 7,828 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimum Conditions for Measuring Dehydrogenase Activity of Aspergillus niger using TTCA. E. Ghaly, N. S. MahmoudThe suitability of the triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) for dehydrogenase activity measurement of the vegetative cells of the fungal species Aspergillus niger was investigated. The triphenyl formazan (TF) yield increased with the increases in TTC concentration, pH, temperature and incubation time within the studied ranges. The effects of individual parameters, as well as the combined effects, on the TF yield … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2006 · 9,002 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDetermination of Optimum Alloy Sample Size for Ball Mill Abrasion Test Through Automated t-Student Distribution AnalysisCarlos Daniel Garcia Mendoza, Lelly María Useche Castro, Miguel Ángel Lapo Palacios et al.Inmaterial wear experiments, such as the Ball Mill Abrasion Test (BMAT), it iscrucial to know the number of specimens to be used in each experiment toproduce accurate and reliable results. In BMAT, however, a structured way ofdetermining the necessary number of balls per type of material to be includedin the experiments has not been considered to date. This article shows, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 9 · 14 Sep 2022 · 5,941 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDynamic Simulation and Optimum Operation Strategy of a Trigeneration System Serving a HospitalFrancesco Calise, Massimo Dentice d'Accadia, Luigi Libertini et al.This paper presents a numerical analysis of a trigeneration system in a hospital, aiming at determining the cost-optimal operating strategy as a function of the energy demands to be matched. The system includes: A natural gas fired reciprocating engine, heat exchangers for waste-heat recovery, a single-stage LiBr-H2O Absorption Chiller (ACH), a cooling tower, pumps, a backup boiler, a backup vapour-compression … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 29 Aug 2016 · 8,177 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIntracellular L-Asparaginase from Bacillus sp. PG02: Purification, Biochemical Characterization and Evaluation of Optimum pH and TemperatureFatemeh Izadpanah Qeshmi, Mahsa Rahimzadeh, Sedigheh Javadpour, Manijeh PoodatBacterial L-asparaginases are amidohydrolases that act on L-asparagine and produce L-aspartate and ammonia. These enzymes have been used in treatment of lymphoblastic leukemia. In the present study, a novel strain, Bacillus sp. PG02 was explored for the production of intra-cellular L-asparaginase enzyme. The nitrogen source for L-asparaginase production was L-asparagine. New intracellular L-asparaginase was purified using ion exchange chromatography and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 26 Nov 2015 · 7,480 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMethodology for Selecting the Locaiton of an Optimum Viewing Point for an Ideal 3D Perspective View of a Given 3D EnvironmentN. Sandya Rani, V. VaithyaNathanLiterature review reveals that there exists, many methods for 3D visualization of a given object or a set of objects[1,2]. To name a few commonly used methods, we have Stereoscopic 3D visualization[3], Cross eye visualization, Parallel eye visualization, Perspective 3D visualization etc. An optimu location of the viewing point for an ideal 3D perspective view is attempted in this paper. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2006 · 6,525 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEfficient Maintenance Scheduler for Near Optimum Utilization of Oil TanksFawaz S. Al-Anzi, Khaled Al-ZamelDue to the entry of Kuwait into WTO and the expected liberalization of petroleum management, the oil market is to become more competitive. However, the space limitation and public increasing awareness of environmental protection issues and stricter regulation passed by Environmental Public Authority (EPA) in Kuwait make the need for full utilization of oil tanks a prime requirement of a … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2005 · 6,515 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordspH and Temperature Optimization of Several Bacterial Isolates from Mangrove Waters in the Mandeh Area to Produce Cellulase EnzymeFeskaharny Alamsjah, Dwiky Rahmadi Aswan, Anthoni AgustienEnzymes serve as vital biological catalysts, playing a crucial role in numerous industrial processes to accelerate specific biochemical reactions. In this study, we aimed to optimize cellulase enzyme production by investigating the influence of temperature and pH on four bacterial isolates: PUA-18, PUA-21, PUA-28, and PUA-38. The experiment was carried out in triplicates using a one-factor-at-a-time design, with pH and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2024 · 6,476 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHarvesting Chaetoceros Calcitrans and Nannochloropsis sp. Via ElectroflocculationNitin Raut, Dinesh Kumar Saini, Reena VaidyaThe efficiency of harvesting the algal biomass plays a dominant role in the production of biodiesel from microalgae. On a commercial scale the choice and efficiency of the harvesting techniques may be a deciding factor for economic viability of this renewable energy source. The highly energy intensive centrifugation and filtration process are followed by flocculation for harvesting microalgae. Therefore the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 9 · 12 Apr 2017 · 7,719 accessesView PDFCite