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99 results for “Lesions”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleReduced Levels of Testosterone Induce LDL Oxidation and Atherosclerotic Lesions Involving Inflammatory Imbalance and Reduced Macrophage ApoptosisPlacielle Fiorezi Filete, Flávia de Souza Andrade Moraes, Girlandia Alexandre Brasil et al.Atherosclerosis is among the major cardiovascular diseases that cause death in the world. Men who are deficient in androgen hormones are more susceptible to this disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of reduced levels of testosterone on the lipid profile, pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines, apoptosis of peritoneal macrophages and the development of atherosclerosis in LDLr-/-mice, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 6 Dec 2019 · 7,338 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLeveraging Modified Cascaded Fully Convolutional Neural Networks and Optimized Swin U-Net for Liver Lesion PredictionSugandha Chakraverti, Tejaswi Khanna, Vijay ShuklaLiver lesions are abnormal growths that can develop for various reasons, some of which are noncancerous (benign) while others are cancerous. Machine learning and, deep learning techniques are employed for liver health assessment and lesion detection, but the quality and, diversity of training data can hinder the performance, leading to overfitting or underfitting. These models often need extensive pre-processing and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 8 Oct 2026 · 372 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImpact of Poxvirus Infection on Crocodile Skin Quality: A Systematic ReviewPretty Rachuene, Khetho Ratshilumela Nemutandani, Joseph Thinawanga Mugwabana, Thobela Louis TyasiCrocodile poxvirus infection causes small superficial lesions covered by dark brownish crusts or scabs. This infection is of importance in crocodile farming due to its potential impact on the tanned hide. The objective of this study was to systematically review literature on the effect of poxvirus infection on crocodile skin quality. The study systematically used four search engines: Google Scholar, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 11 Aug 2026 · 1,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAge-Dependent Variation of Telomere Length and DNA Damage in ChickenMaxim S. Makarenko, Alexander V. Usatov, Lyubov V. Getmantseva et al.Birds are unique models for molecular studies on aging processes and cellular senescence because of their slow rates of aging and comparatively long life spans among homoeothermic animals. The study aimed to examine the relative telomere length and amount of nuclear, mitochondrial DNA lesions in hens of different ages and to find out the correlation between these biomarkers of aging. … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 14 Dec 2017 · 7,505 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Induced Hematoma in Caudoputamen Nuclei in Rats Causes Central Pain when the Thalamus is also Implicated and the Central Sensitization is Reversed with GabapentinP. P. Lema, P. VachonProblem statement: The objective of this study was to evaluate pain sensitisation in rats following the induction of an intracerebral hemorrhage by injecting a collagenase solution in the caudoputamen nucleus of the right basal ganglia and to evaluate gabapentin as an analgesic for central pain. Approach: Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing between 175-300 g were used. In a first experiment, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 10 Mar 2012 · 8,167 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Tactile Sensor for Detection of Skin Surface Morphology and its Application in Telemedicine SystemsRoozbeh Khodambashi, Siamak Najarian, Ali Tavakoli Golpaygani et al.We proposed a new type of tactile sensor that is capable of determining the surface morphology of skin lesions. The sensor consists of a brass cylinder with an axial bore. Three peripheral bobbins were machined in the cylinder around which three coils have been wound. An iron core can easily move inside the bore. One of the coils acts as … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 6 · 30 Jun 2008 · 7,260 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSide Effects and Complications of Dental Materials on Oral CavityZahra Atai, Mohammad AtaiDevelopment of dental materials has had a great impact on the modern dentistry. The materials ranging from polymers to metals have different applications in dentistry. Besides their important role in healing or improving the function of oral tissues, the materials may show side effects which may, in some cases, lead to severe lesions. In this review the side effects have … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 11 · 30 Nov 2007 · 7,319 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPrevalence of Oncogenic HPV Types in Sardinia (Italy): Implications for the Impact of Prophylactic Anti-HPV VaccinesStefania Montisci, Sabrina Pitzalis, Marianna Greco et al.Infection with high-risk HPV genotypes is considered an essential step in cervical carcinogenesis. Recently, prophylactic anti-HPV vaccines have shown to provide effective protection in clinical trials. However, protection appears to be type-restricted, thus, its real extent will depend on HPV types prevalence in the target population. Here we report HPV prevalence in 555 Italian women with various stages of HPV-related … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 3, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2007 · 7,036 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPathologies of Acute Interstitial Pneumonia in Feedlot CattleJose A. Valles, Michael D. Apley, Chris D. Reinhardt et al.Acute Interstitial Pneumonia (AIP) is a costly issue that affects feedlot cattle. Research has yet to elucidate the etiology of AIP; therefore a case-control study was conducted to evaluate possible management and physiological factors that contribute to AIP in feedlot cattle. The experiment was conducted during the summer of 2011 in a commercial feedyard in Kansas. Animals exhibiting clinical signs … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 30 Mar 2016 · 7,896 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffect of Triclabendazole and Levamisole on Experimental Hydatic Cyst in RatGaredaghi Yagoob, Khayatnouri Mirhadi, Sadeghi Peyman, Safarmashaei SaeidProblem statement: Hydatidosis has dispersed worldly and is one of the common dangerous diseases between human and animals and is found abundantly in areas that human, dogs and herbivorous are in close relationship. Approach: In this study, firstly, 32 rats were divided into two groups of control and case and 2000 protoscolices were injected into peritoneal hole. After two months, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 8 Aug 2011 · 8,043 accessesView PDFCite