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26 articles for “Histogram Equalization (HE)”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Enhanced Approach for Medical Brain Image EnhancementJ. Umamaheswari, G. RadhamaniProblem statement: One of the most common degradations in medical images is their poor contrast quality and noise. The DICOM image consists of speckle (multiplicative noise). While the image is enhanced, the multiplicative noise present in the image is also enhanced. Approach: This study describes the hybrid method to improve the image quality of Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 8 · 27 Jul 2012 · 6,964 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Novel Approach in Malignancy Detection of Computer Aided DiagnosisS. Meenalosini, J. Janet, E. KannanProblem statement: Breast cancer is one of the most dangerous diseases that cause innumerable fatal in the female society. Early detection is the only way to reduce the mortality. Due to variety of factors sometimes manual reading of mammogram results in misdiagnosis. So that the diagnosis rate varies from 65-85%. Various computer aided detection techniques have been proposed for the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 7 · 15 May 2012 · 6,915 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImage Pre-Processing Techniques to Improve DBT Classification Accuracy With CNN ResNet-50Qodri Aziz, Slamet Riyadi et al.Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) is a three-dimensional imaging technology that is meant to determine breast cancer more accurately than regular mammograms. But low contrast and noise can make DBT images less clear, which can make deep learning-based classification less accurate. This study seeks to assess the impact of diverse preprocessing techniques on breast cancer classification outcomes utilizing the ResNet-50 Convolutional … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 21 Oct 2026 · 349 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPerformance Analysis of Modified Enhancement Method for Dental Images - Towards the Effective Detection of Dental DisordersKrishnaveni R, Sudarmani RDental health maintenance is essential for overall physiological well-being, and X-ray imaging remains a fundamental diagnostic tool for comprehensive dental examination. While direct clinical observation by dentists is primary, computer-aided diagnostic tools serve as valuable secondary readers, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. This study proposes and evaluates the Gaussian CLAHE Enhancement (GCE) method, which combines Gaussian filtering (GF) with Contrast … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 18 Dec 2025 · 1,716 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUsing Deep Learning to Support Clinical Decision-Making: The Case of Alzheimer’s Disease DiagnosisNawal Mohamed Bahy Eldin, Ghada A. El Khayat, Abeer A. AmerAlzheimer’s disease is a chronic, progressive brain disorder that leads to a gradual decline in memory and cognitive functions. In this study, N-VGG16, an advanced deep learning model, is proposed. The model builds upon the VGG16 architecture, incorporating key enhancements to improve its ability to classify neurodegenerative conditions. The model processes structural neuroimaging data using a refined pipeline that applies … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 11 Dec 2025 · 3,383 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning-Based Approach for Identification of Potato Leaf Diseases Using Wrapper Feature Selection and Feature ConcatenationMuhammad Ahtsam Naeem, Muhammad Asim Saleem, Jarrar Amjad et al.The potato is a widely grown crop in many regions of the world. In recent decades, potato farming has gained incredible traction in the world. Potatoes are susceptible to several illnesses that stunt their development. This plant seems to have significant leaf disease. Early Blight and Late Blight are two prevalent leaf diseases that affect potato plants. The early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 12 May 2025 · 5,171 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLung Cancer Detection Using Regularized Extreme Learning Machine and PCA FeaturesK. Kavitha, Dr. V. Saravana Kumar, V. Bhoopathy et al.When finding abnormalities in target images is time-sensitive, as it is with many cancer tumors, image processing techniques have recently found widespread use across various medical industries to improve images for early detection and treatment stages. In the setting of cancer, where time is of the essence in detecting anomalies within medical imaging, our research takes on further urgency. In … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 5 Aug 2024 · 5,302 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Approach of Satellite Image Enhancement Using DWT Based on 2-Type Fuzzy LogicSurjeet Singh Patel, Vivek Kumar Tamta, Abhilekh Bartwal et al.This study proposes a new approach to enhance the dark and low-contrast satellite images captured under poor illumination. Images are converted from RGB to HSV color space in order to separate the Hue (H), Saturation (S), and luminance (V) components. Enhancement is achieved in saturation and luminance components using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and 2-type fuzzy logic. DWT breaks the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 9 · 15 Aug 2023 · 5,182 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWhale Optimized Deep Generative Adversarial Network Based Alzheimer's Stages Detection Using 3D MRI Brain NeuroimagingR. Sampath, M. BaskarAlzheimer's Disease (AD), a common, chronic neurodegenerative condition, is characterized by the loss of neurons and synapses in the cerebral cortex and specific subcortical regions. According to claims from a recent study, AD has a 20% misdiagnosis rate. Therefore, it is essential to create a useful tool to recognize the stages of AD with a lower prediction error rate to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 8 · 4 Aug 2023 · 5,544 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDETECTION OF DIABETIC MACULOPATHY IN HUMAN RETINAL IMAGES USING MORPHOLOGICAL OPERATIONSG.S. Annie Grace Vimala, S. KajamohideenDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a common retinal complication associated with diabetes. Adverse changes in the retinal blood vessels lead to loss of vision without any symptoms. Diabetic retinopathy is frequent, blinding complication of the patient with high blood sugar levels that characterize diabetes. Automatic Recognition of DR lesions like Exudates, in digital fund us images can contribute to the diagnosis … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 3 · 15 Jul 2014 · 7,073 accessesView PDFCite