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32 articles for “Grain Quality”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrated Analysis of Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Responses in Rice Resisting False SmutYanmin Yu, Haiying Liu, Hongtao Wu et al.Rice false smut, caused by Ustilaginoidea virens, is an important fungal disease that reduces both grain yield and quality. To dissect the molecular basis of resistance, we combined transcriptome sequencing and metabolite profiling in resistant and susceptible rice cultivars. Transcriptome sequencing revealed more than 8,500 genes with altered expression patterns after infection, while metabolite profiling detected over 700 significantly changed … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 27 Aug 2026 · 1,057 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrevention of Heat Stress in Lactating CowsVladimir Zaitsev, Vasily Korotkiy, Nadezhda Bogolyubova et al.In summer, when the air temperature rises, dairy cattle are very susceptible to heat stress, which results in a significant decline in productivity. The goal of the study is to assess how a Coniferous Energy Supplement (CES) made from raw materials derived from forestry waste affects lactating cows' ruminal digestion, milk production, and quality in extreme temperatures. Two sets of … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 19 Dec 2023 · 5,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of the Biological Preparation Phytop 8.67 on the Quality and Yield of Rice in Saline SoilsNurzhan Ybraikozha, Asset Тоktamysov, Elvira Sagindykova et al.Phytop 8.67 is a modern biological multifunctional preparation that has a complex effect on cultivated plants, harmful organisms, and soil. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of the biological preparation Phytop 8.67 on increasing yields and improving the quality of rice grains. Rice of the Marzhan variety growing on meadow/marsh rice soils was studied. The use of phytop 8.67 … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 1 · 3 Nov 2023 · 5,330 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImmunological Characteristics of Winter Wheat Lines with Resistance to Rust Diseases in KazakhstanSaltanat Bakytzhanovna Dubekova, Amangeldy Taskalievich Sarbaev, Aikerim Asylbekkyzy Ydyrys et al.The growing spread of particularly dangerous diseases (variations of rust) in the grain-bearing countries raises fears of the harmfulness of phytopathogens increasing. In the years favorable for their development, a sharp decrease in the productivity of the ear and the quality of the grain is observed. The high potential of the pathogen to produce new aggressive disease variations makes most … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 17 Jan 2022 · 5,969 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Grain Yield and Fragrant Contents in two Thai Rice VarietiesAyut Kongpun, Chanakan Thebault Prom-u-ThaiNitrogen (N) is commonly applied in rice crop production for improving grain quality and productivity. This experiment aimed to evaluate how applying N fertilizer affects the concentration of 2-Acetyl-1-Pyrroline (2AP), the major fragrant compound in rice grains, between two selected rice varieties with high yield potential and fragrant scent, Pathum Thani 1 (PTT1) and RD22. Rice plants were grown in … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 18 Jul 2021 · 7,458 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrop Yield and Quality of Lentil Varieties in the Conditions of the Southeast of KazakhstanAlma Zhumabaevna Saikenova, Mukhtar Sarsenbekovich Kudaibergenov, Tаken Nurgassenovich Nurgassenov et al.The article presents the results of the three-year research aimed at studying and determining lentil varieties with high yields, suitable for mechanized harvesting (tall with the high attachment of lower beans), maturing at the same time and non-shedding, as well as resistant to stress factors, for use in breeding. The objectives of the research include the study of lentil varieties … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 29 Jan 2021 · 6,652 accessesView PDFCite
Research NotesOpen accessIn the abstractA Study on Fabrication and Structural Characterization of PbS Thin FilmsMustika Wati, Kamsul AbrahaPbS thin films are fabricated from 99.9% PbS powder on glass substrates using the vacuum evaporation method. Some of the samples are then treated in an advanced process called annealing. Samples are annealed in temperatures of 80, 100, 120 and 150°C for two h. Characterization using an X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) resulted in values of lattice constant of the films ranging … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 20 Nov 2017 · 7,847 accessesView PDFCite
InvestigationOpen accessIn the abstractImprovement of the Technology for Young-Stock Breeding of Black-and-White Diary Cattle in the Southeast of KazakhstanDinara Asylbekovna Begaliyeva, Aleydar Saldarovich Alentayev, Abdirakhman Moldanazarovich Ombayev, Dastanbek Asylbekovich BaimukanovIt was found that it is possible to give high-quality starter feeds to calves beginning from the 4th day of age and not later than from the 10th-12th day of age. A high-calorie starter contains 16-18% of raw protein or 20% of protein, if calves are weaned when they are four weeks old or younger. Whole milk in the ration … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 5 Oct 2017 · 7,397 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractModels of Winter Wheat Yield Based on Calcareous Chernozem Fertility ParametersOlga A. Biryukova, Dmitry V. Bozhkov, Tatiana M. Minkina et al.The use of polyelement diagnostics and regression analysis for predicting the yield of winter wheat at different stages of vegetation is considered. It has been established that the prediction and integrated assessment of grain yield and quality should be performed with consideration for the balance of macro-and micronutrients in the grain and the aboveground biomass of plants. Possibility of predicting … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 1 Jan 2016 · 7,671 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRice Grain Moisture Determination Using Microstrip Wide-Ring and Microstrip Coupled-Line SensorsHou Kit Mun, Kok Yeow You, Mohamad Ngasri DimonDetermining the Moisture Content (MC) inside rice grain is an important element for grain processesing such as harvesting, storage, quality control and transportation. A microstrip wide-ring sensor and a microstrip coupled-line sensor with low insertion loss were developed to operate at relatively low frequency to determine the MC and relative complex permittivity of rice grain. The complex permittivity for rice … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 3 Apr 2015 · 7,438 accessesView PDFCite