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52 articles for “Discrimination”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsInheritance based Intelligent Technique Employing Nested-XOR with Recursion for Recognition and Classification of Odors using Multi-Sensor Nose SystemMahmoud Z. IskandaraniProblem statement: Odor originality and fraud is an important issue in today’s world. In addition knowing the original material that an odor belongs to even after being mixed with others is also of vital importance. In addition measuring quality of mixed odors in terms of their affinity and belonging to a specific category or is critical. Approach: Design, testing and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 2 Aug 2011 · 6,676 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Effect of the Attacks of 9/11 on Organizational Policies, Employee Attitudes and Workers' Psychological StatesAmy E. Hurley-Hanson, Cristina M. Giannantonio, Heidi Carlos et al.Problem statement: The attacks of September 11, 2001 (9/11) on the United States have had a profound effect on organizations and their employees. These effects occurred in the days and weeks immediately following the attacks, as well as in the years since the attacks occurred. In commemoration of the tenth anniversary of 9/11, this study focuses on the impact that … …American Journal of Economics and Business Administration, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 27 May 2011 · 8,282 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractModified U-Net With VGG11-BN Encoder and Frost Filter Based Pre-Processing for Copy Move Forgery LocalizationAshutosh Pandey, Niranjan Lal, Ashish Kumar ChakravertiCopy-move forgery is a widely used forgery method in digital image forensics, which involves copying and pasting a part of an image into another part of the image to hide or duplicate the visual information. This makes it difficult to detect such manipulations, particularly when the regions are subjected to geometric and photometric transformations. A Frost Filter-Enhanced Encoder-Decoder U-Net is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 6 Oct 2026 · 457 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffectual Deep Learning Based Digital Image Forgery Detection Model Using Ameliorate CNN, VGG 16 and VGG 19 for Copy Move and Image Splicing Classification With Enhanced PerformancePreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanIn this research, a pioneer passive approach for detecting and localizing tampering in images is proposed. In the past, image forgeries have created a huge impact in the world. Developments of various image processing technologies made it easier to tamper images with the objective to cover up or hide a significant feature in an image. In some situation, such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 3 Oct 2026 · 568 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEpsilon-Insensitive Primal Loss With Support Vector Machine for Robust Cotton Leaf Disease ClassificationPavana Kumar Eramachetty Dhanajayalu, Malathi Sivasamy, Chitveli Siva Balaji YadavCotton diseases significantly reduce both yield and quality of crops, making early and accurate identification of the disease crucial for effective prevention and control. However, achieving a balance between lightweight models and precise classification of cotton diseases remains challenging. This difficulty arises primarily from the dispersed nature of disease symptoms and interference from noisy backgrounds, which complicate the detection process. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 5 Aug 2026 · 755 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimizing Bias Detection in Tweets Using Bayesian Probabilistic ModelPrasanth G Rao, Harsha Chigurupati, Krish Hashia et al.Content moderation on social media faces persistent challenges from inconsistent evaluation shaped by subjective judgment and subtle semantic variations. This work proposes a Bayesian probabilistic framework for detecting bias in tweets using WordNet-based vocabulary filtering, statistical normalization via z-scores, and threshold optimization. The system is stateless, scalable, and dataset-agnostic, requiring no session-specific information. Unlike complex models such as Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMANAT: A Filtering-Based Method for Denoising Nonuniform Photogrammetric Point CloudsYun Sin Chong, Hui Hui Wang, Yin Chai WangThree-dimensional point clouds reconstructed from photogrammetry often exhibit noise and non-uniform sampling density, which challenges existing denoising methods that rely on precise normal estimation or extensive parameter tuning. This study presents the Multi Attribute Neighbour Attraction Technique (MANAT), a novel single-stage, density-adaptive filtering method that jointly leverages spatial position, surface normals, and color as inherent photogrammetric attributes for unified noise … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 28 Apr 2026 · 1,524 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Semiotic Analysis of Anti-LGBTQ + Politically Motivated Hate SpeechPaul James PopeHate speech is speech that targets vulnerable minority people and groups, intended to denigrate their identity. Although hate speech has persisted for generations, its use against LGBTQ+ citizens has increased significantly since the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Hate speech is distinct from other critical rhetoric as it is both socially and politically motivated speech meant to marginalize and/or promote discrimination … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 20 Apr 2026 · 1,842 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Resampling, Cost-Sensitive, and Ensemble Techniques for Handling Class Imbalance in Indonesian Financial DataGunawan Kurnia, Ditdit Nugeraha UtamaHandling class imbalance is a critical challenge in machine learning applications, particularly in financial domains where minority instances often represent significant anomalies such as fraud or audit risks. Various oversampling and undersampling methods were tested, alongside cost-sensitive adjustments and ensemble models including Random Forest, AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting, and XGBoost. The evaluation, based on 10-fold stratified cross-validation and performance metrics such … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,874 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEstimating the Genetic Polymorphisms of Gujarat Population using 17 Y Chromosomal STR lociAditi Mishra, Ulhas Gondhali, Sumit ChoudharyThe present study aims to report genetic variations in unrelated male (n = 118) of the Gujarat population with the help of seventeen Y-STR markers (DYS456, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS458, DYS19, DYS385a/b, DYS393, DYS391, DYS439, DYS635, DYS392, Y GATA H4, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS448). Allele frequencies and forensic parameters were calculated. A total of 96 distinct alleles were reported with … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 23 Jun 2021 · 6,504 accessesView PDFCite