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43 articles for “Diarrhea”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Effect of the Saccharomyces Boulardii Supplement in Combined Feed on the Health, Growth, and Fecal Microbiota of Growing CalvesDulat Zhalelov, Serkan Ozkaya, Mehmet Gündoğdu et al.The aim of this study was to study the effect of a specific strain of yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae boulardii T8-3C (SCB), on the growth, health, and bacterial profile of calves' feces. A total of 12 animals were included in the experiment on a commercial calf farm for a total of 90 days. The calves were fed hay and alfalfa twice … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 27 Nov 2025 · 2,309 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsClinical Utility of FilmArray Gastrointestinal Panel among Newborn and Infant Patients in a Tertiary Hospital in KoreaYoo Na Chung, Jae-Sik JeonThe rapid and accurate diagnosis of diarrheal pathogens prevents adverse patient outcomes and allows for prompt isolation measures, thereby stopping further transmission. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of the FilmArray GI panel in pediatric patients less than 2 years old, who have rarely been studied. Between July 1, 2021, and July 31, 2022, the Biofire® FilmArray® Gastrointestinal … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 13 Mar 2025 · 5,081 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA 2-Tier Stacking Ensemble Classifier for Disease ClassificationK. Sukanya Varshini, R. Annie UthraDiarrhea, dysentery, and dehydration are top of the list of high mortality-causing diseases in children under the age group of five. Despite the tremendous growth of machine learning in the field of medical research, still, some areas remain untouched, especially, the pediatric department. Since medical data is used in the proposed work, even a slight increase in the accuracy of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 7 · 7 Jun 2023 · 5,785 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEvaluation of Different Oral Rehydration Solutions for Diarrheic Dairy CalvesEvangelina Miqueo, Jackeline Thais da Silva, Fernanda Lavínia Moura Silva et al.Regardless of the causative agent, diarrhea results in large loss of water and electrolytes, which leads to reduced performance and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate oral rehydration solutions in order to determine the most effective in restoring electrolytes and water while maintaining animal performance. Forty two calves (14 per treatment) were distributed in one of three … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 26 Nov 2018 · 8,385 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsInclusion of Molasses or Glucose Syrup in Starter Concentrate for Dairy Calves: Effects on Diarrheic CalvesMarcelo Cezar Soares, Carlos Eduardo Oltramari, Marília Ribeiro de Paula et al.Severity of metabolic acidosis and other clinical signs in diarrheic dairy calves fed a starter concentrate containing molasses or glucose syrup as a replacement for corn were evaluated. Thirty-two calves were blocked according to birth weight and were divided into four treatments according to starter concentrate composition: (1) Control, starter concentrate based on corn; (2) 5% of molasses as a … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 28 Mar 2016 · 7,254 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPrevalence of Escherichia Coli in Some Selected Foods and Children Stools with Special Reference to Molecular Characterization of Enterohemorrhagic StrainR. Farhan, S. Abdalla, H. A. Abdelrahaman et al.Escherichia coli is one of the most important etiologic agents of childhood diarrhea that represents a major public health problem in developing countries and now is being recognized as emerging entero-pathogens in the well developed countries. Among the diarrhegenic Escherichia Coli (DEC) this work was focused on the Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia Coli (EHEC) that produce Shigatoxins (Stxs). The infection is mainly … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 23 Dec 2014 · 7,873 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMortality among HIV-Infected Patients in Resource Limited Settings: A Case Controlled Analysis of Inpatients at a Community Care CenterNirmala Rajagopalan, Joyce B. Suchitra, Anita Shet et al.Problem statement: Despite massive national efforts to scale up Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) access in India since 2004, the AIDS death rate was 17.2 per 100,000 persons during 2003-2005. In the era of HAART in resource poor settings, it is imperative to understand and address the causes of AIDS related mortality. This collaborative study aimed at defining the predictors of mortality … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2009 · 7,661 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEvaluation of the Effect of Vetom 1 in the Treatment of Knemidocoptes in BudgerigarsG. Nozrdin, N. Yakovleva, Ya. Novik et al.In budgies, the most common ectoparasite is the mite Knemidokoptes mutans, which causes the disease Knemidocoptosis. The motivation of our study is to study the microbiota of the peri-cloacal region of budgerigars as a factor in changing the convalescence of basic and concomitant symptoms in the treatment of knemidocoptosis of budgerigars with the use of probiotics. We investigated the effect … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 6 Jun 2023 · 6,069 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWater Characteristics Assessment, Bioaccumulation and Health Risk Evaluation of Possible Ingestion of Toxic and Essential Metals in Chromidotilapia guntheri Sourced from Ada River, West AfricaTunde Ohiokhioya Thaddeus Imoobe, Eugene Iragboghie Okhakhu, Osikemekha Anthony AnaniThe water ecosystem has been acclaimed to be polluted with various chemicals that may pose possible risks to the biota therein and affect the end consumers who ingest them via the food chain system. This study evaluates the water characteristics, bioaccumulation and non-carcinogenic risk potentials in the ingestion of toxic metals like (Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn and Pb) in Chromidotilapia … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 18 Mar 2024 · 4,772 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIdentification of a Nephropathogenic Strain of Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) in Some Northern Provinces in VietnamTran Duc Hoan, Doan Thi Thao, Nguyen Dinh Nguyen et al.The nine-day-old Specific Pathogen-Free (SPF) chicken embryos were inoculated with the XDC-2 strain of Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV). 50% Embryo Infectious Dose (EID50) and pathological lesions were detected in the developing embryo. At the same time, 18-day-old SPF chickens were inoculated with the same strain of IBV in case of 5 chickens were injected with sterile PBS (1X, pH 7.4) … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 16 Dec 2023 · 5,902 accessesView PDFCite