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26 articles for “Black Hole”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsKRETSCHMANN INVARIANT AND RELATIONS BETWEEN SPACETIME SINGULARITIES ENTROPY AND INFORMATIONIoannis Gkigkitzis, Ioannis Haranas, Omiros RagosCurvature invariants are scalar quantities constructed from tensors that represent curvature. One of the most basic polynomial curvature invariants in general relativity is the Kretschmann scalar. This study is an investigation of this curvature invariant and the connection of geometry to entropy and information of different metrics and black holes. The scalar gives the curvature of the spacetime as a … …Physics International, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 28 Mar 2014 · 11,920 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsZero Geometry, Zero Space Time, The Seeds of The Final TheoryKambiz-AfrasiabiProblem statement: Lack of understanding And scientific formulation of zero geometry and zero space-time and the truth about initiation conditions would continue to keep us all in dark and we would continue to create more theories defining our observations about the known universe which could Indeed be part of our illusionary perception of reality And as long as they continue … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 11 · 10 Oct 2011 · 7,851 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsConverting of Matter to Nuclear Energy by AB-GeneratorAlexander BolonkinProblem statement: Researcher offered a new nuclear generator which allowed to convert any matter to nuclear energy in accordance with Einstein equation E = mc2. The method was based upon tapping the energy potential of a Micro Black Hole (MBH) and Hawking radiation created by this MBH. Researcher did not meet the idea and its research in literature to develop … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 8,633 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsExtragalactic Diffuse Cascade Emission as a Probe of Processes in Active Galactic NucleiAnna Vladimir UrysonIn this study, we discuss possible imprint of source characteristics on extragalactic diffuse cascade emission that is initiated by ultra-high energy cosmic rays propagating through the universe. The common opinion is that cosmic ray sources are active galactic nuclei. Based on cascade emission analyses we demonstrate that possibly a new subclass of cosmic ray sources exists, a particle flux from … …Space Science International, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 25 Feb 2024 · 8,390 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntrusion-Resistant Multi-Hop Communication Protocol for Secure Wireless Sensor NetworksRakesh Ranjan, Vaishali Singh, Hitendra SinghModern Internet of Things (IoT) systems are based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which can be distributed to various environments to perform a range of sensing and data aggregation. Their intrinsic deficiencies in computation, energy, and bandwidth, however, make them very vulnerable to routing-layer attacks like black hole and selective forwarding as well as Sybil intrusion. The current studies on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 1 Jul 2026 · 943 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBOOM: Rainbow’s Gravity as the Source of Light RefractionMohsen LutephyAli, A. F., Faizal, M., & Majumder, B. (2015). Absence of an effective Horizon for black holes in Gravity’s Rainbow. Europhysics Letters, 109(2), 20001. https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/109/20001 Ali, A. F., & Khalil, M. M. (2015). A proposal for testing gravity’s rainbow. Europhysics Letters, 110(2), 20009. https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/110/20009 Amelino-Camelia, G., Ellis, J., Mavromatos, N. E., & Nanopoulos, D. V. (1997). Distance Measurement and Wave … …Physics International, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 23 Dec 2021 · 8,255 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplosion of the Science Modification of Newtonian Dynamics Via Mach’s Inertia Principle and Generalization in Gravitational Quantum Bound Systems and Finite Range of the Gravity-Carriers, Consistent Merely On the Bosons and the FermionsMohsen LutephyNewtonian gravity is modified here via Mach's inertia principle (inertia fully governed by universe) and it is generalized to gravitationally quantum bound systems, resulting scale invariant fully relational dynamics (mere ordering upon actual objects), answering to rotation curves and velocity dispersions of the galaxies and clusters (large scale quantum bound systems), successful in all dimensions and scales from particle to … …Physics International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 10 Aug 2020 · 7,785 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSecuring IoT Networks: Multi-Attack Detection of RPL Routing Threats Using Deep LearningAyoub Krari, Abdelmajid Hajami, Ayoub Toubi, Marouane Ait SaidThe growing frequency of cyber threats in Internet of Things (IoT) networks, including attacks on RPL routing, requires the creation of strong detection systems to safeguard network integrity and provide dependable communication. This study is driven by the pressing necessity to tackle the security weaknesses in IoT networks, where threats such as black holes, version number alteration, DIS flooding, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 6 Mar 2025 · 5,413 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPerformance Evaluation of Blackhole Attack on AODV in VANETTaha SaadBlack hole is one of the ongoing network threats that impact the physical components of Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) when more layers deal with routing mechanism of vehicular ad hoc network. An algorithm for Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) protocol in VANET was developed in order to identify collaborative group of nodes that behave as black hole. The … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 6 Nov 2017 · 8,411 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNUCLEAR DETONATION AROUND COMPACT OBJECTSC. Sivaram, Kenath Arun, O.V. KirenIn this study we explore the various aspects involved in nuclear detonations occurring around compact objects and the energetics involved. We discuss the possibility of sub-Chandrasekhar white dwarfs detonating due to the buildup of a layer of hydrogen on the CO white dwarf by accreting from a companion star to explain observed deviations such as subluminous type Ia. We also … …Physics International, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 24 Mar 2014 · 8,229 accessesView PDFCite