Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImpact of Algorithms for the Extraction of Minutiae Points in Fingerprint BiometricsM. Rajaram, Sudha S. PonnarasiProblem statement: As the importance of automatic personal identification applications increases, biometrics particularly fingerprint identification is the most consistent and greatly acknowledged technique. A very important step in automatic fingerprint recognition system is to extract the minutiae points from the input fingerprint images automatically and quickly. Approach: Fingerprints from the database FVC2002 (DB1-a) is used for experimental purpose. The minutiae … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 9 Aug 2012 · 7,642 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultimodal Biometric-based Secured Authentication System using SteganographyB. Shanthini, S. SwamynathanProblem statement: The main challenge in the design of a security system for high security mobile ad OC network is how to prevent the attacks against data modification and authentication. Approach: In this novel proposed system the messages communicated between the users are encrypted by the cancellable cryptographic key generated from fingerprint features of the receiver by applying genetic operators … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 7 · 7 May 2012 · 7,279 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomatic Personal Identification Using Feature Similarity Index MatchingR. Gayathri, P. RamamoorthyProblem statement: Biometrics based personal identification is as an effective method for automatically recognizing, a person’s identity with high confidence. Palmprint is an essential biometric feature for use in access control and forensic applications. In this study, we present a multi feature extraction, based on edge detection scheme, applying Log Gabor filter to enhance image structures and suppress noise. Approach: … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 5 · 2 Mar 2012 · 6,715 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFace Biometrics Based on Principal Component Analysis and Linear Discriminant AnalysisLih-Heng Chan, Sh-Hussain Salleh, Chee-Ming TingProblem statement: In facial biometrics, face features are used as the required human traits for automatic recognition. Feature extracted from face images are significant for face biometrics system performance. Approach: In this thesis, a framework of facial biometric was designed based on two subspace methods i.e., Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). First, PCA is used for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 7,664 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultimodal Face and Ear ImagesA.A. Darwish, R. Abd Elghafar, A. Fawzi AliProblem statement: The study presented in this study to combined face and ear algorithms as an application of human identification. Biometric system to the detection and identification of human faces and ears developed a multimodal biometric system using eigenfaces and eigenears. Approach: The proposed system used the extracted face and ear images to develop the respective feature spaces via the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 5 · 30 May 2009 · 7,225 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordIris Recognition Without Iris NormalizationLenina Birgale, M. KokareProblem statement: In any real time biometric system processing speed and recognition time are crucial parameters. Reducing processing time involves many parameters like normalization, FAR, FRR, management of eyelid and eyelash occlusions, size of signature etc. Normalization consumes substantial amount of time of the system. This study contributes for improved iris recognition system with reduced processing time, False Acceptance Rate … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2010 · 7,807 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordImplementation of Multi-Centroid Moment Invariants in Thermal-Based Face Identification SystemKhairul Hamimah Abas, Osamu OnoProblem statement: Current paramount methods and approaches in face identification field rely on facial characteristics; such as location of eyes, length of nose and mouth, regardless the type of medium used to acquire the facial images. The visibility of these facial characteristics varies significantly with environmental factors (e.g., lighting elements). Various researches have been devoted to develop methodologies for addressing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2010 · 7,163 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordIris Recognition Using Discrete Cosine Transform and Artificial Neural NetworksAhmad M. SarhanProblem statement: The study presented an efficient Iris recognition system. Approach: The design used the discrete cosine transform for feature extraction and artificial neural networks for classification. The iris images used in this system were obtained from the CASIA database. Results: A robust system for iris recognition was developed. Conclusion: An iris recognition system that produces very low error rates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 5 · 30 May 2009 · 7,751 accessesView PDFCite