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99 articles for “Biology”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Biology of p21Waf1/Cip1 - Review PaperRenald A. Blundellp21WAF1/Cip1 belongs to the Cip/Kip family of cyclin kinase inhibitors (CKI) (p21Waf1/Cip1, p27Kip1, p57Kip1). p21Waf1/Cip1 was first described as a potent and universal inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks). Two forms of functionally active p21 has been localized and described: a nuclear and a cytoplasmic forms. In this paper the structures of p21 has been described and as well as it … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2006 · 7,012 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGene Technology in Tissue EngineeringXiao-Dan Sun, In-Seop LeeScaffold, cells and signaling factors are regarded as the three essential components in tissue engineering. With the development of molecular and cell biology, gene technology is beginning to show a promising position in tissue engineering as it can influence these essential components at DNA-level. By introducing plasmid DNA or genes encoding certain signaling factors (growth factors/cytokines) into the cells, required … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2006 · 6,401 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOSCILLATORY SYNTHETIC BIOLOGICAL SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION USING INTERACTIVE EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATIONSQuang Huy Dinh, Nasimul Noman, Hitoshi IbaIn this study, we propose an Interactive Evolutionary Computation system to design gene networks for synthetic biology, of which the objective is to construct new organisms through the artificial synthesis of gene networks. Wet laboratories typically design gene networks through trial and error methods, which makes the construction of complex networks difficult. As a solution, automation can significantly improve the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 14 Jan 2015 · 8,476 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMolecular Medicine-Prospects and ChallengesC. N. Ramchand, R. Sripathy, N. Somashekara et al.Drug discovery and development is a process that rationally leads to instigation of compound or formulation for the treatment of particular disease/diseased condition by acting on its specific target (s). Most of the drugs identified by conventional drug discovery process were as a result of unsystematic, random and serendipitous approach. Enhancement of knowledge in the field of biotechnology, molecular biology … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 23 Feb 2012 · 7,473 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBioinformatics-Assisted Microbiological Research: Tasks, Developments and Upcoming ChallengesDhananjaya P. Singh, Ratna Prabha, Anil Rai, Dilip K. AroraProblem statement: Bioinformatics in the present day microbiological research is an inevitable subject area that encompasses biological resources and high end computational skills to unravel the coded and encrypted information within the life. We have produced a brief account of the developments and tasks in the subject and upcoming challenges in the subject. The area has seen tremendous developmental pattern … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 23 Jan 2012 · 14,793 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLand use Type Pattern and Woody Species Composition Near Human Disturbed Landscapes on Mount Makiling, Luzon IslandInocencio E. Buot, Katsuhiro OsumiProblem statement: A field study near human disturbed landscape on Mount Makiling, Luzon Island, Philippines was done on the eastern slopes of the legendary mountain to determine the land use patterns and woody species composition. Approach: Forty permanent plots of 10×10m in 3 belt transects spaced at 200m apart were established from the undisturbed forests to the agricultural farms. Classification … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 26 Aug 2011 · 8,033 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImproving Protein 3D Structure Prediction Accuracy using Dense Regions Areas of Secondary Structures in the Contact MapAmer F. Al-Badarneh, Mohammad A. Khalil, Mo'taz A. Al-HamiProblem Statement: The protein folding problem is a fundamental problem in structural molecular biology. This problem describes how a protein is transformed from its primary sequence (i.e., amino acid sequence) into the three dimensional structure (3D structure) for this sequence that determines the function of the protein. The 3D structure of a protein can be represented using a square symmetrical … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2008 · 7,533 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFauna of Hemipterans (Heteroptera) of the Northern Tien ShanArnur Kenzhegaliev, Perizat Esenbekova, Nurlan Baimurzaev, Murat ZhaksybayevThis article presents the outcomes of a comprehensive investigation carried out between 2019 and 2021, focusing on Hemipterans within the Northern Tien Shan region. The study discerned a total of 111 species, belonging to 11 distinct families, including Tingidae (14 species), Aradidae (3 species), Lygaeidae (28 species), Berytidae (2 species), Rhopalidae (10 species), Coreidae (2 species), Cydnidae (6 species), Plataspidae … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 16 Dec 2023 · 4,985 accessesView PDFCite
InvestigationOpen accessIn the keywordsQuarantine Protective Measures against the Melon Flies (Myiopardalis Pardalina Big.) in KazakhstanBayan Boytayevna Toyzhigitova, Saparbek Yskak, Almat Salamatovich Dinasilov et al.In 2015-2016 years for the purpose of studying the most acceptable methods of eradicating foci of melon flies, the effectiveness of chemical and agro technical measures in field conditions of the Kyzylorda region of the Republic of Kazakhstan were determined. Practical experience in the application of various phytosanitary measures for the localization and elimination of the melon flies foci was … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 5 Oct 2017 · 7,878 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUnder WaterRaffaella Aversa, Relly Victoria Petrescu, Antonio Apicella, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuWith a 361 million square Km surface and a volume of 1370 million of cubic kilo, world seas and oceans have represented and still remain the privileged space for living species evolution. Other than being the 70% of the Earth surface, water environment, contrary to the terrestrial one where life essentially develops in 2 dimensions, is a 3D fully volume … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 10 Jun 2017 · 7,231 accessesView PDFCite