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212 articles for “MAM”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMetabolic Potential Versus Genome SizeAtanas Todorov Atanasov, Dimitar Todorov ValevAlberch, P. (1983). Development and Evolution: Embryos, Genes, and Evolution. The Developmental-Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change. Science, 221(4607), 257–258. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.221.4607.257 Andrews, C. B., Mackenzie, S. A., & Gregory, T. R. (2009). Genome size and wing parameters in passerine birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 276(1654), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.1012 Atanasov, A. T. (2005). The linear alometric relationship between total metabolic energy … …Physics International, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 15 Jun 2022 · 7,233 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrude Extract of Blue-Green Pigment Derived from the Marine Bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa P1.S9 has Antibacterial, Antioxidant, and Cytotoxic ActivitiesAris Tri Wahyudi, Rahmah Nursari, Widya Esti Purwaningtyas et al.Pigment derived from marine bacteria is one of the alternative sources of natural products characterized by beneficial functions for pharmaceutical purposes. This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of the marine bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa P1. S9 crude pigment extract and identify its chemical content. Crude pigment extract of this bacterium showed promising antibacterial activities against Pseudomonas … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 4 Mar 2022 · 6,998 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Dynamic of Afamin and Alpha-Fetoprotein Expression during Rat Liver DevelopmentIndriyani, Isabella Kurnia Liem, Puspita Eka Wuyung et al.Liver has a high level of Alpha-fetoprotein which is assumed to be important for mammalian development. However, Alpha-fetoprotein knockout studies in mice suggested that despite the absence of Alpha-fetoprotein, mice developed normally; the only abnormality observed was infertility in female mice. There are indications that Afamin, a protein that has a gene sequence located on the same chromosome as Alpha-fetoprotein, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 5 Feb 2021 · 6,771 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Hybrid Approach of Texture Feature and Gradient Orientation for Computer Aided Diagnosis System Based on Breast Density ClassificationNujum Alabdulali, Alanod Bin Dris, Fatimah Alqahtani, Aseel Bin OthmanA Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system can perform an accurate diagnosis and help radiologists by presenting a second opinion about breast density. However, the development of a robust CAD system for breast density classification is still an open problem. In this study, we proposed a CAD system based on hybrid intelligent machine learning technique for automatic classification of breast density on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2020 · 6,764 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproved Fuzzy Logic Controller Implemented on FPGA Circuit for Photovoltaic SystemsAouatif Ibnelouad, Abdeljalil Elkari, Hassan Ayad, Mostafa MjahedTo be the photovoltaic arrays capable to transport the maximum power obtainable, it must be combined with Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT). To succeed, we will improve a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method, based on intelligent technique such as Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC), compared with a conventional method which is P&O. This improved method applied to a stand-alone photovoltaic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 5 · 5 Jun 2020 · 7,525 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Collagen Distribution in the Small Intestine of Eidolon Helvum and Manis TricuspisAdefolaju Gbenga AnthonyThe African tree pangolin has no teeth but consumes a highly tough and chitinous diet while the bat is frugivorous; this study was designed to compare the morphological adaptations of the small intestine of both mammals by investigating the collagen distribution and hydroxyproline/collagen content of their duodenum and ileum histologically and spectrophotometrically respectively. Ten animals each of both sexes were … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 11 Aug 2019 · 7,263 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSequence Analysis of Scaffold/Matrix Attachment Regions (S/MARs) From Human Embryonic Kidney and Chinese Hamster Ovary CellsNur Shazwani Mohd Pilus, Azrin Ahmad, Nurul Yuziana Mohd YusofBinding of intergenic Scaffold/Matrix Attachment Regions (S/MARs) to nuclear matrix proteins is believed to poise adjacent genes for transcription by forming chromatin loops. Vector constructs containing Scaffold/Matrix Attachment Regions (S/MAR) flanking the gene of interest, therefore, are able to enhance recombinant protein expression in mammalian cells. We compared two methods that are based on buffers containing 2M NaCl and Lithium-3,5-diidosalicylate … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 8 Oct 2018 · 7,637 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnti-Proliferative Activity of Zerumbone Against Tumour Cell LinesAdel Sharaf Al-ZubairiZerumbone (ZER) is a cytotoxic phytochemical component extracted from the tropical herbal plant, Zingiber Zerumbet smith. It has been identified as an active anticancer compound. This study was aimed to evaluate in vitro the anti-proliferative activity of this bioactive compound, zerumbone, on seven cancer cell lines namely: CEMss (T4-lymphoplastoid), Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO), 3T3 (mouse fibroblast), WEHI-3 (murine monomyelocytic leukemia), … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 25 Apr 2018 · 8,322 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConservation of Binding of Llama and Other Animals’ Hemoglobins to Haptoglobins Across SpeciesMoges Woldemeskel, Oluseyi A. VanderpuyeThe plasma protein haptoglobin binds hemoglobin released from lysed erythrocytes. It causes removal of the free hemoglobin, thus preventing pathological oxidation of cells. Hemoglobin higher level structures are well conserved across animal species but primary structures can be as little as 50% homologous. Because of these differences, the question arose as to what extent hemoglobins can bind to haptoglobins from … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 26 Jan 2018 · 9,203 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRelative Transcription Expression Level of SIRT1, SIRT2 and SIRT3 in Correlation to the Expression of a Set of Selected Cancer Related Genes in Human Breast CancerHamdy Swelim, Omnia Mansour, Salah Abdel-Rahman et al.Mammalian Sirtuins have been shown to perform distinct cellular functions and deregulated expression of these genes was reported to be involved in the development of various malignancies including breast cancer. An increasing number of evidence indicates that Sirtuins have both tumor promoter and tumor suppressor functions. However, the roles of Sirtuins have not been well-studied in breast cancer. In the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 18 Jan 2018 · 7,479 accessesView PDFCite