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129 articles for “Gaussian”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExistence and Uniqueness Conditions for the Maximum Likelihood Solution In Regression Models For Correlated Bernoulli Random VariablesDavid Todem, KyungMann KimWe give sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in a class of multivariate regression models for correlated Bernoulli random variables. The models use the concept of threshold crossing technique of an underlying multivariate latent variable with univariate components formulated as a linear regression model. However, in place of their Gaussian assumptions, any specified distribution … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2007 · 6,838 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Innovative Technique of Texture Classification and Comparison Based on Long Linear PatternsV. Vijaya Kumar, B. Eswara Reddy, U. S.N. Raju, K. Chandra SekharanThe present paper proposes a method of texture classification based on long linear patterns. Linear patterns of long size are bright features defined by morphological properties: linearity, connectivity, width and by a specific Gaussian-like profile whose curvature varies smoothly along the crest line. The most significant information of a texture often appears in the occurrence of grain components. That’s why … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 3, Issue 8 · 28 Aug 2007 · 6,720 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of RSA Based Digital Signature AlgorithmsRamzi A. Haraty, A. N. El-Kassar, Bilal ShibaroA digital signature is a mechanism designed to allow secure communication through an insecure medium and can be traced in many applications where privacy is required. A digital signature is an electronic signature that can be used to authenticate the identity of the sender of a message or the signer of a document and possibly to ensure that the original … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2006 · 7,432 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Optimization Approach for Selecting Blocks of Embedding Process in Robust Watermarking SystemAbabneh M.F. Mohammad, Naseem M. AsadThis study, discusses several kinds of attacks that may meet the watermarked image such as JPEG compression, Gaussian noise and median filter. The study introduces an approach capable of selecting the optimal blocks in cover image to be used in embedding process. Also, in this study, we propose a technique in robust digital watermarking system looking for finding a relation … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2006 · 7,171 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLaser Beam Analysis Using Image ProcessingYas A. AlsultannyThe laser beam profiles captured by CCD camera processed and analyzed by using 2D- graphic and displayed on the monitor. The analysis of the He-Ne profiles and laser diode profiles are presented. The results showed that the He-Ne laser emits a pure Gaussian beam, whereas the diode laser emits an elliptical beam shape. The laser beam profile analysis developed to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2006 · 7,522 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSome Fast Methods for Fitting Some One-parameter Spatial ModelsR. J. MartinIt is common in geographic modelling to use a one-parameter spatial model to specify the inverse covariance matrix in terms of I-βW, for some known matrix W. Exact Gaussian maximum likelihood estimation of β requires evaluation of the determinant of the covariance matrix. For large data sets, this evaluation of the determinant can be slow and good approximations can be … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 1, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2005 · 6,066 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatistical Tool for Testing Agreement Level on Continuous DatasetsBasavarajaiah Mariyappa Doddagangavadi, B. Narasimha Murthy, Netra RajpurohitVarious analytical studies explored the new innovation for testing agreement level in medical and life sciences which can be simulated by Cohen ‘κ’ based on the practical applications. From the past medical literature, many authors suggested that, there is some disproportion research gaps that exists in the statistical methods for measuring the agreements between two or more observers from ‘Cohen … …Current Research in Biostatistics, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 19 May 2021 · 11,780 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSystematic Evaluation of Image-Based NPR Applied to VideoAlberto F.F. de Barros, Jose E.R. de Queiroz, Herman M. GomesIn this article, it was studied the effect of state-of-the-art approaches for Non-Photorealistic Rendering (NPR), originally developed for static images, when applied to videos. Six criteria were objectively evaluated (using a 5-point Likert scales): Simplicity, content preservation, resemblance to the original content, sharpness, temporal coherence and subjective satisfaction. Sixty participants and a dataset of 30 videos of different genres were … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 29 Apr 2020 · 7,277 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFragment-based Visual Tracking with Multiple RepresentationsJunqiu Wang, Yasushi YagiWe present a fragment-based tracking algorithm that considers appearance information characterized by a non-parametric distribution and spatial information described by a parametric representation. We segment an input object into several fragments based on the appearance similarity and spatial distribution. Spatial distribution and appearance are important for distinguishing different fragments. We employee such information for separating an object from its background: … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 5 Jan 2016 · 7,887 accessesView PDFCite