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126 articles for “preprocessing”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Distinguishability Based Weighted Feature Selection Algorithms for Improved Classification of Gene Microarray DatasetJ. Jeyachidra, M. PunithavalliData mining played vital role in comprehending, analyzing, understanding and interpreting microarray technology expression data. That includes search for genes that had similar or correlated patterns of expression. For that, the feature selection was one of the frequently used important techniques for data preprocessing. Many feature selection algorithms had been developed. Yet the persisting problem was in selecting optimal subset … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 2 Feb 2015 · 6,376 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Four-Directional Thresholding Approach for Lung Computed-Tomography Images by Using Similarity-Based Segmentation TechniqueSaleheh Heidari, Muhamad Taufik Abdullah, Lili Nurliana AbdullahIn automated pulmonary nodules extraction and lung disease diagnosis by image processing techniques, image segmentation is utilized as a primary and the most essential step of lung tumor analysis. But due to extensive similarity between pulmonary vessels, bronchus and arteries in lung region and the low contrast of the Computed-Tomography (CT) image the accuracy of lung tumor diagnosis is highly … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 17 Sep 2014 · 7,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractARABIC PART OF SPEECH TAGGING USING K-NEAREST NEIGHBOUR AND NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFIERS COMBINATIONRund Mahafdah, Nazlia Omar, Omaia Al-OmariPart Of Speech (POS) tagging forms the important preprocessing step in many of the natural language processing applications such as text summarization, question answering and information retrieval system. It is the process of classifying every word in a given context to its appropriate part of speech. Different POS tagging techniques in the literature have been developed and experimented. Currently, it … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 9 · 2 May 2014 · 7,578 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA MODIFIED SPATIAL FUZZY C-MEANS CLUSTERING ALGORITHM FOR DETECTING GLAUCOMAIN RETINAL FUNDUS IMAGESS. J. Grace Shoba, A. Brintha ThereseGlaucoma is a disease which affects the eye and causes blindness. It is an ophthalmologist disease characterized by an increase in Intraocular Pressure (IOP). The glaucoma usually affects the optic disc on the retina which increases the cup size. There are various parameters to identify and diagnose glaucoma. The clustering technique is introduced to detect the glaucoma from the optic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 5 Mar 2014 · 7,027 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCONTENT BASED BATIK IMAGE RETRIEVALA. Haris Rangkuti, Agus Harjoko, Agfianto Eko PutroContent Based Batik Image Retrieval (CBBIR) is an area of research that focuses on image processing based on characteristic motifs of batik. Basically the image has a unique batik motif compared with other images. Its uniqueness lies in the characteristics possessed texture and shape, which has a unique and distinct characteristics compared with other image characteristics. To study this batik … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 6 · 27 Jan 2014 · 7,417 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIDENTIFICATION OF EXUDATES USING FUZZY MATHEMATICAL MORPHOLOGYKittipol Wisaeng, Nualsawat Hiransakolwong, Ekkarat PothirukDiabetic Retinopathy is the damage to the retina caused by complication and the most common cause of blindness in Thailand. Retinal image is essential for expert ophthalmologists to diagnose diseases. Several of method can achieve good performance on retinal feature are clearly visible. Unfortunately, the color retinal image in Thailand are low-resolution images. The existing method cannot identified low-resolution image. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 5 · 18 Jan 2014 · 6,554 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BRAIN TUMOR DIAGNOSIS BASED ON SOFT COMPUTING TECHNIQUESP. Shantha Kumar, P. Ganesh KumarComputed tomography images are widely used in the diagnosis of brain tumor because of its faster processing, avoiding malfunctions and suitability with physician and radiologist. This study proposes a new approach to automated detection of brain tumor. This proposed work consists of various stages in their diagnosis processing such as preprocessing, anisotropic diffusion, feature extraction and classification. The local binary … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 27 Dec 2013 · 6,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAUTOMATIC TEXT EXTRACTION FROM COMPLEX COLORED IMAGES USING GAMMA CORRECTION METHODG. Gayathri Devi, C. P. SumathiThe aim of this study is to propose a new methodology for text region extraction and non text region removal from complex background colored images. This study presents a new approach based on Gamma correction by determining a gamma value for enhancing the foreground details in an image. The approach also uses gray level co-occurrence matrices, texture measures, threshold concepts. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 24 Dec 2013 · 6,679 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImaging Spectroscopy and Light Detection and Ranging Data Fusion for Urban Features ExtractionMohammed Idrees, Helmi Zulhaidi Mohd Shafri, Vahideh SaeidiThis study presents our findings on the fusion of Imaging Spectroscopy (IS) and LiDAR data for urban feature extraction. We carried out necessary preprocessing of the hyperspectral image. Minimum Noise Fraction (MNF) transforms was used for ordering hyperspectral bands according to their noise. Thereafter, we employed Optimum Index Factor (OIF) to statistically select the three most appropriate bands combination from … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 28 Oct 2013 · 7,152 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCONSTRAINT INFORMATIVE RULES FOR GENETIC ALGORITHM-BASED WEB PAGE RECOMMENDATION SYSTEMS. Prince Mary, E. BaburajTo predict the users navigation using web usage mining is the primary motto of the web page recommendation. Currently, researchers are trying to develop a web page recommendation using pattern mining technique. Here, we propose a technique for web page recommendation using genetic algorithm. It consists of three phases as data preparation, mining of informative rules and recommendation. The data … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 11 · 5 Oct 2013 · 6,670 accessesView PDFCite