Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesDetermination of Crop Yield Detection and Prediction With Multimodal Data Using Fusion TechniquesKutlwano Sedimo, Rajalakshmi Selveraj, Venumadhav Kuthadi, Thulaganyo DimakatsoMost often, soil, environmental, and agronomic data are used in pieces, hence limiting the performance of crop selection and yield forecasting. This study develops an integrated, fusion-based framework that combines soil image classification, environmental feature analysis, and input-driven yield prediction to support precise agricultural decision-making. The system consists of three major modules: (i) a CNN for the classification of soil … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2026 · 481 accessesView PDFCite