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45 results for “B. R. Gramm”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Context-Free Grammar for Parsing Manipuri LanguageYumnam Nirmal, Utpal SharmaParsing, i.e., identifying the underlying hierarchical structure of natural language expressions is important for several natural language processing applications. In recent times Machine Learning (ML) approaches have been developed for this study for many languages. Most of the effective techniques require an annotated corpus of the language for training and validation. For the Manipuri language of the Tibeto-Burman family, neither … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 9 · 9 Oct 2021 · 6,425 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDevelopment and Assessment of the English Grammar Asynchronous Online Learning Module before Being Applied in Real LessonAnthony Anggrawan, Christofer SatriaCurrently the orientation of higher education in Indonesia has shifted to online-based education. Unfortunately not all universities are ready to implement asynchronous online teaching. The question is whether the developed asynchronous online teaching module can meet the desired quality qualifications. Therefore the objective of this study is to conduct an assessment of the asynchronous online learning module before it is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 11 · 7 Nov 2020 · 7,295 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCan Grammar Define Similarity of Human Natural Languages?Vladimir Nikolaevich Polyakov, Ivan Sergeevich Anisimov, Elena Andreevna MakarovaThe aim of the present study is to show that similarity of human natural languages can be conveyed not only by phonetic data, but also by grammar. The paper regards the largest typological database WALS and its possibilities in the sphere of genealogic relationship of languages. Using the method of two-objective optimization and data mining, which is new for linguistic … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2016 · 7,289 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the title‘Someone to Open Each and Every Door’: Construction Grammar as a Learner Grammar: The Case of English Indefinite PronounsRandal HolmeThis paper sets out an applied model of Cognitive Construction Grammar along three dimensions: Compositionality, form as a vehicle for promoting the emergence of grammatical meaning from lexical meaning and construal. The model of Cognitive Construction Grammar put forward here implies that the Applied Linguist may have to collect and explain a wider repertoire of grammatical forms than were considered … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 12 Sep 2015 · 7,860 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Grammaticalization of the Spanish Complement-taking Verb without a ComplementizerJiyoung YoonThis study examines authentic data samples taken from the Corpus de Referencia del Español Actual (CREA) in order to uncover any semantic trends that can be commonly observed in verbs taking a sentential complement without the complementizer que in Spanish. In doing so, special attention is given to the grammaticalization process that can account for epistemic fragments in which the … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 12 Sep 2015 · 8,776 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHow Trainee Translators Analyse Lexico-Grammatical PatternsChris Gledhill, Natalie KüblerIn this study, we examine the ability of advanced students of specialised translation to identify and analyse 'generic collocations' in a corpus of specialised multilingual texts (mostly technical or scientific texts in English, French and German). In general, we find that our students attach much importance to frequently-occurring 'clusters' or 'n-grams'. However the students find it difficult to see these … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 15 Jul 2015 · 8,556 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleModelling Knowledge Summarization by Evolving Fuzzy GrammarNurfadhlina Mohd Sharef, Alfian Abdul Halin, Norwati MustaphaSummarized text is a simplified and condensed version of the original text containing highlighted information to help the audience get the gist in a short period of time. Typically, text summarization produces abstract or a paragraph-like outputs by omitting details and irrelevant information. However, the text summary can also be produced in a visualized form, such as a chart, graph … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 6 · 10 Jun 2013 · 6,664 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleGrammatical Relation Extraction in Arabic LanguageOthman Ibrahim Hammadi, Mohd Juzaiddin Ab AzizProblem statement: Grammatical Relation (GR) can be defined as a linguistic relation established by grammar, where linguistic relation is an association among the linguistic forms or constituents. Fundamentally the GR determines grammatical behaviors such as: placement of a word in a clause, verb agreement and the passivity behavior. The GR of Arabic language is a necessary prerequisite for many natural … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 17 Mar 2012 · 7,032 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRemoving Useless Productions of a Context Free Grammar through Petri NetMansoor Al-A'ali, Ali A. KhanFollowing the proposal for a Petri Net (PN) representation of the Context Free Grammar (CFG)[1], we propose in this paper, an algorithm to eliminate the useless productions of CFG. First the CFG is represented by a PN. Then, based on the reachability, an algorithm is developed to eliminate Useless-productions. The algorithm is analyzed and implemented in Pascal using examples of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 3, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2007 · 6,674 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleWhy Construction Grammar Catches the Worm and Corpus Data can Drive you Crazy: Accounting for Idiomatic and Non-Idiomatic IdiomaticityThomas HerbstThis article outlines why the treatment of idiomatic elements in language in terms of constructions can be considered a real step forward in the understanding of the character of language. It is argued that construction grammar provides a theoretical basis for accommodating insights into the phraseological character of language that were gained in a number of fields such as corpus … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 11 Sep 2015 · 8,794 accessesView PDFCite