Impact of Pest and Diseases on Mangrove Forest Rehabilitation in Indonesia: A Review
Andi Aznan Aznawi1, Mohammad Basyuni2,3, Diana Sofia Hanafiah1, Siti Halimah Larekeng4 & Sari Puspitha Mulya Sari5 Show affiliations
- Program Study of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
- Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
- Center of Excellence for Mangrove, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
- Biotechnology and Tree Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
- Biotechnology Program, Graduate School of IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Volume 24, Issue 4, pp. 728–738 · doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2024.728.738
Abstract
Mangroves are the constituent plants of tropical and subtropical intertidal regions of forest communities, comprising a biotic and abiotic environment for ecosystem services. Biotic factors greatly affect the health of mangrove forests, the decline in health in mangrove ecosystems is caused by pests and diseases on the leaves. The presence of pests and diseases that attack mangrove plants resulted in failure in forest rehabilitation efforts. This review investigates the types of pests found on mangrove leaves and the utilization of bioactive compounds in mangrove leaves that can suppress disease development. Its impact on mangrove forest rehabilitation efforts was discussed in this review. The knowledge and application from this review provided a guide in maintaining and conserving mangrove forests in Indonesia as one of the solutions in adaptation and mitigation to climate change
Licence and reuse
Open access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY 4.0), as printed on the article, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original authors and the source. No permission is needed.
How to reuse this articleResponses (0)
About this article
Aznawi, A. A., Basyuni, M., Hanafiah, D. S., Larekeng, S. H. & Mulya Sari, S. P. (2024). Impact of Pest and Diseases on Mangrove Forest Rehabilitation in Indonesia: A Review. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 24(4), 728–738. https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2024.728.738
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Issue
- Volume 24, Issue 4
- Policies
- Editorial independenceUse of generative AIData availabilityAppeals and complaints
- Version
- Version of record