Customized Named Entity Recognition Using Bert for the Social Learning Management System Platform CourseNetworking
Kayal Padmanandam1, KVN Sunitha2, Behafarid Mohammad Jafari3, Ali Jafari4, Mengyuan Zhao5 & Nikitha Pitla1 Show affiliations
- Department of Information Technology, BVRIT HYDERABAD College of Engineering for Women, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BVRIT HYDERABAD College of Engineering for Women, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, United States
- Department of Computer and Information Technology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, United States
- Department of Instructional System Technology, School of Education, Indiana University, Bloomington, United States
Journal of Computer Science, Volume 20, Issue 1, pp. 88–95 · doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2024.88.95
Abstract
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an information extraction task and one of the most researched applications to extract knowledge from massive data. Conventional NER systems identify predefined entities like name, person, location, organization, time, etc. However, there is a limitation to identifying user-defined entities that are specific to an application. This challenge introduces the concept of customized NER. For instance, if a learning management system like CourseNetworking (CN) needs to identify the skill set of a user from their posts, the existing pre-trained NER models cannot be used. To overcome this information extraction limitation, we propose a customized named entity recognition system for the CN platform using the deep learning model, Bi-Directional Encoder Representation from Transformer (BERT) which is a transformer-based deep learning technique where all output elements are connected to all input elements with dynamic weight connections. The proposed customization model can be employed to train any entity of user choice with a decent amount of training dataset. The model shows 70-72% recall and F1-Score varied on the number of epochs trained. This model is used in various applications like fraudulent detection, recommendation systems, and business intelligence.
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Open access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY 4.0), as printed on the article, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original authors and the source. No permission is needed.
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Padmanandam, K., Sunitha, K., Jafari, B. M., Jafari, A., Zhao, M. & Pitla, N. (2024). Customized Named Entity Recognition Using Bert for the Social Learning Management System Platform CourseNetworking. Journal of Computer Science, 20(1), 88–95. https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2024.88.95
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