Sign inSubmit
computersciencejournal.org is not ours. This journal is published only at thescipub.com/jcs. Report a suspicious emailcomputersciencejournal.org is not ours · Report
ArticleMetrics
Research Article · Open access · Published 6 July 2024

Autism Spectrum Disorder Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning Model and a Recommendation System Application for Autistic Patient

Biplov Paneru 1, Bishwash Paneru 2, Krishna Bikram Shah 3, Awan Shrestha 4, Ramhari Poudyal 5 & Khem Narayan Poudyal 2

Journal of Computer Science, Volume 20, Issue 9, pp. 1040–1050 · doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2024.1040.1050

6,219 accesses2,991 downloads5 citations (Crossref)Metrics
Cite Check for updates

Abstract

The goal of this study is to create machine learning models that use a big dataset to predict Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). To achieve optimal performance, a number of algorithms were employed and refined, including Support Vector Machines (SVM), Random Forest, XGBoost, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and a hybrid model that combines MLP and SVM. To evaluate the durability of the model's performance, the study used cross-validation and hyperparameter tuning techniques. Measures such as memory, accuracy, precision and F1-score have been employed to assess how well the models predict ASD. It's interesting to note that the RBF kernel did quite well in the grid search using the SVM model. All models produced good findings, with test set accuracies ranging from 87-97%. With 97% accuracy on the testing set, the CatBoost algorithm demonstrated excellent performance. Additionally, the hybrid MLP + SVM model demonstrated the potential benefits of combining different approaches by doing well on both the training and testing sets. Additionally, a Flask application was made to provide a straightforward user interface for the machine learning models that were learned. For those with ASD or who are at risk, this application generates predictions based on user input and provides tailored recommendations and interventions. The work highlights the potential for developing useful tools to support ASD diagnosis and intervention, as well as the effectiveness of machine learning techniques in ASD prediction. The robustness and applicability of the existing models may be strengthened by more research and validation on bigger and more varied datasets

Licence and reuse

Open access. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence (CC BY 4.0), as printed on the article, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original authors and the source. No permission is needed.

How to reuse this article

Responses (0)

Have a comment on this research? Sign in to respond. Responses are moderated and published with your name and affiliation; the authors are invited to reply. How we use your dataWrite a response

About this article

Cite this article

Paneru, B., Shah, K. B., Shrestha, A., Poudyal, R. & Poudyal, K. N. (2024). Autism Spectrum Disorder Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning Model and a Recommendation System Application for Autistic Patient. Journal of Computer Science, 20(9), 1040–1050. https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2024.1040.1050

Licence
CC BY 4.0
Issue
Volume 20, Issue 9
Policies
Editorial independenceUse of generative AIData availabilityAppeals and complaints
Version
Version of record
Autism Spectrum Disorder Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning Model and a Recommendation System Application for Autistic PatientJournal of Computer Science · Volume 20, Issue 9 · pp. 1040–1050 · CC BY 4.0Download